Getting started with the world’s best open-source PCB tool The latest iteration of KiCad, the world’s best free-to-use Printed Circuit Board tool, is packed with features usually found only in expensive commercial CAD tools. This modern, cross-platform application suite built around schematic and design editors, with auxiliary applications is a stable and mature PCB tool. KiCad 8 is a perfect fit for electronic engineers and makers. Here are the most significant improvements and features in KiCad 8, both over and under the hood: Modern user interface, completely redesigned from earlier versions Improved and customizable electrical and design rule checkers Theme editor allowing you to customize KiCad on your screen Ability to import projects from Eagle, CADSTART, and more Python scripting API Improved integrated SPICE circuit simulator Multi-sheet schematics Filters define selectable elements Enhanced interactive router helps you draw single tracks and differential pairs with precision New or enhanced tools to draw tracks, measure distances, tune track lengths, etc. Advanced interactive router Built-in bill of materials generator Realistic ray-tracing capable 3D viewer Customizable teardrops Plug-in manager for quick installation of themes, libraries and functionalities such as autorouters and BOM generators This book will teach you to use KiCad through a practical approach. It will help you become productive quickly and start designing your own boards. Example projects illustrate the basic features of KiCad, even if you have no prior knowledge of PCB design. The author describes the entire workflow from schematic entry to the intricacies of finalizing the files for PCB production and offers sound guidance on the process. Further full-fledged projects, of incremental difficulty, will be presented in a second book, together with a variety of advanced recipes.

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Programming and Projects for the Minima and WiFi Based on the low-cost 8-bit ATmega328P processor, the Arduino Uno R3 board is likely to score as the most popular Arduino family member, and this workhorse has been with us for many years. Eleven years later, the long-overdue successor, the Arduino Uno R4, was released. It is built around a 48 MHz, 32-bit Arm Cortex-M4 microcontroller and provides significantly expanded SRAM and Flash memory. Additionally, a higher-precision ADC and a new DAC are added to the design. The Uno R4 board also supports the CAN Bus with an interface. Two versions of the board are available: Uno R4 Minima, and Uno R4 WiFi. This book is about using these new boards to develop many different and interesting projects with just a handful of parts and external modules. All projects described in the book have been fully tested on the Uno R4 Minima or the Uno R4 WiFi board, as appropriate. The project topics include the reading, control, and driving of many components and modules in the kit as well as on the relevant Uno R4 board, including LEDs 7-segment displays (using timer interrupts) LCDs Sensors RFID Reader 4x4 Keypad Real-time clock (RTC) Joystick 8×8 LED matrix Motors DAC (Digital-to-analog converter) LED matrix WiFi connectivity Serial UART CAN bus Infrared controller and receiver Simulators … all in creative and educational ways with the project operation and associated software explained in great detail.

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Practical Introduction to 3D Modeling from Enclosure to Front Panel Embedding a vintage component, creating a professional looking home for a circuit board, or even designing a complex apparatus complete with a chassis – these and many other challenges turn into a stimulating pleasure with FreeCAD. Once you have internalized the basic processes, there are virtually no limits to your imagination. Starting to use a new software is never straightforward – especially with a tool as versatile as FreeCAD. Manageable, but at the same time easily usable individual components provide the starting point in this book. Putting these components together later results in assemblies. In the FreeCAD universe, a workable trajectory is demonstrated. The described procedure is illustrative so the examples are easily applied to custom tasks. The devices were made by the author and illustrated with photos. Creating a 3D design is requiring some effort but the initial investment pays off soon. Besides the impressive spatial representation of the projects, the extracted drawings yield a solid base for documentation and production. Extended FreeCAD capabilities like the unfolding of sheet metal parts enormously add to efficiency and pushes models forward into practical assembly. Soon you will definitely not want to do without FreeCAD!

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Program and build RPi Pico-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments Although much classical HF and mobile equipment is still in use by large numbers of amateurs, the use of computers and digital techniques has now become very popular among amateur radio operators. Nowadays, anyone can purchase a €5 Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller board and develop many amateur radio projects using the “Pico” and some external components. This book is aimed at amateur radio enthusiasts, Electronic Engineering students, and anyone interested in learning to use the Raspberry Pi Pico to shape their electronic projects. The book is suitable for beginners in electronics as well as for those with wide experience. Step-by-step installation of the MicroPython programming environment is described. Some knowledge of the Python programming language is helpful to be able to comprehend and modify the projects given in the book. The book introduces the Raspberry Pi Pico and gives examples of many general-purpose, software-only projects that familiarize the reader with the Python programming language. In addition to the software-only projects tailored to the amateur radio operator, Chapter 6 in particular presents over 36 hardware-based projects for “hams”, including: Station mains power on/off control Radio station clock GPS based station geographical coordinates Radio station temperature and humidity Various waveform generation methods using software and hardware (DDS) Frequency counter Voltmeter / ammeter / ohmmeter / capacitance meter RF meter and RF attenuators Morse code exercisers RadioStation Click board Raspberry Pi Pico based FM radio Using Bluetooth and Wi-Fi with Raspberry Pi Pico Radio station security with RFID Audio amplifier module with rotary encoder volume control Morse decoder Using the FS1000A TX-RX modules to communicate with Arduino

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TINA Design Suite is a professional, powerful and affordable circuit simulator. It is a circuit designer and PCB design software package for analysing, designing, and real-time testing of analogue, digital, IBIS, VHDL, Verilog, Verilog AMS, SystemC, MCU, and mixed electronic circuits and their PCB layouts. In this book, top-selling Elektor author, Prof. Dr. Dogan Ibrahim aims to teach the design and analysis of electrical and electronic circuits and develop PCB boards using both TINA and TINACloud. The book is aimed at electrical/electronic engineers, undergraduate electronic/electrical engineering students at technical colleges and universities, postgraduate and research students, teachers, and hobbyists. Many tested and working simulation examples are provided covering most fields of analogue and digital electrical/electronic engineering. These include AC and DC circuits, diodes, zener diodes, transistor circuits, operational amplifiers, ladder diagrams, 3-phase circuits, mutual inductance, rectifier circuits, oscillators, active and passive filter circuits, digital logic, VHDL, MCUs, switch-mode power supplies, PCB design, Fourier series, and spectrum. Readers do not need to have any programming experience unless they wish to simulate complex MCU circuits.

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Program, build, and master over 60 projects with Python The Raspberry Pi 5 is the latest single-board computer from the Raspberry Pi Foundation. It can be used in many applications, such as in audio and video media centers, as a desktop computer, in industrial controllers, robotics, and in many domestic and commercial applications. In addition to the well-established features found in other Raspberry Pi computers, the Raspberry Pi 5 offers Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (classic and BLE), which makes it a perfect match for IoT as well as in remote and Internet-based control and monitoring applications. It is now possible to develop many real-time projects such as audio digital signal processing, real-time digital filtering, real-time digital control and monitoring, and many other real-time operations using this tiny powerhouse. The book starts with an introduction to the Raspberry Pi 5 computer and covers the important topics of accessing the computer locally and remotely. Use of the console language commands as well as accessing and using the desktop GUI are described with working examples. The remaining parts of the book cover many Raspberry Pi 5-based hardware projects using components and devices such as LEDs and buzzers LCDs Ultrasonic sensors Temperature and atmospheric pressure sensors The Sense HAT Camera modules Example projects are given using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth modules to send and receive data from smartphones and PCs, and sending real-time temperature and atmospheric pressure data to the cloud. All projects given in the book have been fully tested for correct operation. Only basic programming and electronics experience are required to follow the projects. Brief descriptions, block diagrams, detailed circuit diagrams, and full Python program listings are given for all projects described.

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From basics to flows for sensors, automation, motors, MQTT, and cloud services This book is a learning guide and a reference. Use it to learn Node-RED, Raspberry Pi Pico W, and MicroPython, and add these state-of-the-art tools to your technology toolkit. It will introduce you to virtual machines, Docker, and MySQL in support of IoT projects based on Node-RED and the Raspberry Pi Pico W. This book combines several elements into a platform that powers the development of modern Internet of Things applications. These elements are a flow-based server, a WiFi-enabled microcontroller, a high-level programming language, and a deployment technology. Combining these elements gives you the tools you need to create automation systems at any scale. From home automation to industrial automation, this book will help you get started. Node-RED is an open-source flow-based development tool that makes it easy to wire together devices, APIs, and online services. Drag and drop nodes to create a flowchart that turns on your lights at sunset or sends you an email when a sensor detects movement. Raspberry Pi Pico W is a version of the Raspberry Pi Pico with added 802.11n Wi-Fi capability. It is an ideal device for physical computing tasks and an excellent match to the Node-RED. Quick book facts Project-based learning approach. Assumes no prior knowledge of flow-based programming tools. Learn to use essential infrastructure tools in your projects, such as virtual machines, Docker, MySQL and useful web APIs such as Google Sheets and OpenWeatherMap. Dozens of mini-projects supported by photographs, wiring schematics, and source code. Get these from the book GitHub repository. Step-by-step instructions on everything. All experiments are based on the Raspberry Pi Pico W. A Wi-Fi network is required for all projects. Hardware (including the Raspberry Pi Pico W) is available as a kit. Downloads GitHub

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In Elektronica Kunst & Kunde worden alle onderwerpen behandeld die ook in standaard elektronica-leerboeken aan de orde komen, plus een groot aantal belangrijke maar vaak veronachtzaamde zaken. In dit tweede deel aandacht voor onder meer de volgende onderwerpen: phase-locked loop-schakelingen, opto-elektronica, busschakelingen, capacitieve belasting, bekabeling, interfacing timing, naaldpulsen, klokvertraging, monostabiele multivibratoren de IBM-PC en de Intel-fanilie, RS232-kabels, seriële poorten, ASCII, modems, SCSI, IPI, GPIB, parallele poorten, local-area-networks de 68000-microprocessorfamilie, perifere LSI-chips, geheugen, programmeerbare instrumenten prototypering, het ontwerpen van printplaten, wire-wrap-technieken, CAD/CAM technieken, de bouw van schakelingen HF-modules, vereenvoudigd ontwerp van HF-versterkers en high-speed schakelaars batterijen, accu's en zonnecellen; micropower-regelaars, -opamps en -microprocessoren methoden om de bandbreedte te beperken, middeling van signalen, lock-in versterkers, pulshoogte-analyse, 'multichannel-scaling'

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Deze bundel bevat alles wat u nodig hebt om direct aan de slag te gaan met het XIAO ESP32-C3 development board. Leer de basisprincipes van de ESP32-C3 en bouw praktische projecten met Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, sensoren, displays, PWM, Deep Sleep en nog veel meer. Boek: Build Smart Projects with the XIAO ESP32-C3 Board Het XIAO ESP32-C3 board combineert de ultracompacte vormfactor van de XIAO-serie met de uitgebreide mogelijkheden van de ESP32-C3-chip, inclusief geïntegreerde Wi-Fi en Bluetooth 5.0. Dit boek is een uitgebreide, praktische gids waarmee u het maximale uit dit krachtige en toch betaalbare development board kunt halen. De auteur neemt de lezer mee van de basisprincipes tot geavanceerde projecten. Na het laten knipperen en dimmen van leds komen ADC en PWM aan bod voor nauwkeurige sensoraansluiting en PWM-gestuurde lichteffecten. Vervolgens gaat u aan de slag met praktische toepassingen, waaronder: Een Wi-Fi-weerstation met OLED-display en actuele online weergegevens Een ultrasone parkeerassistent met akoestische feedback Een koelkastmonitor met klimaatsensoren en Deep Sleep voor jarenlang batterijgebruik Een retro Pong-spel dat contactloos met een sensor wordt bestuurd Een microfoongebaseerde party-app die reageert op handgeklap En nog veel meer: lichtregeling, reactietijdmeting, analyse van de netfrequentie, bodemvochtmeting, sfeerverlichting met leds en 7-segmentdisplays Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 De Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 is uitgerust met een sterk geïntegreerde ESP32-C3-chip, gebaseerd op een 32-bits RISC-V-processor met een viertraps pipeline die werkt met een kloksnelheid tot 160 MHz. Het board beschikt over een sterk geïntegreerde ESP32-C3 SoC. De chip bevat een volledig 2,4-GHz Wi-Fi-subsysteem en ondersteunt daarmee Station-modus, SoftAP-modus, SoftAP & Station-modus en promiscuous-modus voor uiteenlopende Wi-Fi-toepassingen. Tegelijkertijd werkt de chip met een zeer laag energieverbruik en ondersteunt hij Bluetooth 5 en Bluetooth Mesh. Met 400 KB SRAM en 4 MB Flash biedt de chip voldoende programmeerruimte en volop mogelijkheden voor IoT-besturingstoepassingen. Toepassingen Internet of Things Wearables Gezondheidsmonitoring Onderwijs Energiezuinige netwerken Snelle prototyping Specificaties Processor ESP32-C3 SoC RISC-V single-core 32-bit chip processor with a four-stage pipeline that operates at up to 160 MHz Wireless Complete 2.4GHz Wi-Fi subsystem Bluetooth Low Energy 5.0/ Bluetooth Mesh On-chip Memory 400 KB SRAM & 4 MB Flash Interface 1x UART, 1x I²C, 1x SPI, 11x GPIO (PWM), 4x ADC 1x Reset button, 1x Boot button Power (Typ.) Max 3.3 V Output Current: 500 mA Test Condition: BAT Pin Input @ 3.8 V Source Capability: 3 A Charging current: 380 mA(Fast) / 40 mA(Trickle) Input voltage (VIN): 5 VInput voltage (BAT): 3.7 V Deep Sleep Power Consumption Deep Sleep Mode: 44 μA Wi-Fi Enabled Power Consumption Active Mode: 75 mA Modem-sleep Mode: 25 mA Light-sleep Mode: 4 mA BLE Enabled Power Consumption Modem-sleep Mode: 27 mA Light-sleep Mode: 10 mA Dimensions 21 x 17.8 mm Inbegrepen 1x Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 1x Antenne 2x 7-pins header Downloads Wiki Datasheet Deze bundel bevat: Boek: Build Smart Projects with the XIAO ESP32-C3 Board (t.w.v. € 35) Board: Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3 (t.w.v. € 10)

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Open-Source-Code mit Arduino IDE und PlatformIO Autonomes Fahren: GPS, Accelerometer, Gyroskop PS3-Controller Mikrocontroller wie der Arduino und Einplatinenrechner wie der Raspberry Pi haben sich zu beliebten Komponenten entwickelt. Dritter im Bunde ist der ESP32 der Firma Espressif. Mikrocontroller dieser Baureihe zeichnen sich durch eine Vielzahl implementierter Funktionen aus, die bei einem Arduino konventioneller Prägung mit einem Atmel-AVR-Mikrocontroller erst mit weiterer Hardware möglich sind. Prominentes Beispiel sind hier die WiFi- und Bluetooth-Funktionalitäten. Gegenüber einem Raspberry Pi zeichnen sie sich durch einen deutlich geringeren Preis aus. Allgemeine Informationen für die Realisierung eines Roboterauto-Projekts mit dem ESP32 sind leicht zu finden. Dabei handelt es sich aber oft nur um Ausführungen zu einem Teilaspekt, ohne inhaltliche oder funktionale Abstimmung. So ist nicht nur die Beschaffung der benötigten Informationen mühselig und zeitaufwändig, sie kann auch außerordentlich fehlerträchtig sein. Ansatzpunkt dieses Buches ist, diese Lücke zu schließen. Es geht auf verschiedene Möglichkeiten eines Chassis ein, vermittelt nötige Kenntnisse und führt schrittweise von einer einfachen Motorsteuerung zu einem komplexen sensor- und sprachgesteuerten Roboterauto. Hacks rund um GPS und eine PlayStation 3 runden die Sache ab. Inhalt Bei der Reihenfolge der Kapitel wurde versucht – beginnend bei der Darstellung von grundlegenden Informationen – über die Lösung einfacher Aufgaben zu etwas anspruchsvolleren Techniken zu führen. Der Mikrocontroller ESP32 Die Software erstellen Die Stromversorgung Rund um die Hardware Das Chassis Der Gleichstrommotor Kabellose Steuerung über WiFi Mit Sensoren Hindernisse erkennen Eine eigene Roboterauto-App Servo und Lichtsensor GPS Accelerometer / Gyroskop PS3-Controller Roboterauto-App Hinweis zur Software Die Dateien haben das Suffix (.cpp). Grund ist die Entwicklung mit PlatformIO. Mit Copy & Paste sollten sie auch in der Arduino-IDE verwendet werden können.

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32 neue Projekte, praktische Beispiele und Übungen mit dem Elektor Arduino Nano MCCAB Trainingsboard Die Elektronik und die Mikrocontrollertechnik bieten die Möglichkeit, kreativ tätig zu sein. Mit diesem Mikrocontroller-Praxiskurs besteht die Möglichkeit, eigene Arduino-Projekte zu realisieren und solche Erfolgsmomente erleben zu können. Im Idealfall funktioniert beim ersten Einschalten alles so, wie man es sich vorgestellt hat. In der Praxis läuft es dagegen selten wie erwartet. Dann braucht man Kenntnisse, um den Grund für das Nichtfunktionieren effizient suchen und finden zu können. In diesem Buch für Fortgeschrittene steigen wir tief in die Welt der Mikrocontroller und der Arduino IDE ein, um neue Verfahren und Details kennen zu lernen, und erfolgreich noch anspruchsvollere Situationen angehen und lösen zu können. Mit diesem Buch gibt der Autor dem Leser das nötige Rüstzeug, um eigenständig Projekte zu kreieren und auch schnell Fehler finden zu können. Anstatt nur fertige Lösungen zu bieten, erklärt er die Hintergründe, die verwendete Hardware und die eventuell benötigten Tools. Er stellt Aufgaben, bei denen der Leser seine eigene Kreativität einbringt und den Arduino-Sketch selbst schreibt. Falls man einmal keine vernünftige Idee hat und nicht weiterkommt, gibt es natürlich zu jedem Projekt und zu jeder Aufgabe einen Lösungsvorschlag mit zugehöriger Software, der im Buch ausführlich kommentiert und erklärt wird. Sie erfahren mit diesem Praxiskurs mehr über das Innenleben des Arduino Nano und des darauf befindlichen Mikrocontrollers. Sie lernen Hardware-Module kennen, mit denen Sie neue interessante Projekte realisieren werden. Sie beschäftigen sich mit Softwareverfahren wie z. B. "Zustandsmaschinen", durch deren Anwendung sich Aufgabenstellungen oft einfacher und übersichtlicher lösen lassen. Die zahlreichen praktischen Projekt- und Übungs-Sketche realisieren wir wieder auf dem vom "Mikrocontroller-Praxiskurs für Arduino-Einsteiger" bekannten MCCAB Trainingsboard, das die gesamte Hardware-Peripherie und die Bedienungselemente enthält, die wir für die Ein-/Ausgabe-Operationen unserer Sketche benötigen. Leser, die das MCCAB Trainingsboard noch nicht besitzen, können die benötigte Hardware separat erwerben, oder alternativ auch auf einem Breadboard aufbauen.

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Mastering Surface Mount Technology takes you on a crash course in techniques, tips and know-how to successfully introduce surface mount technology in your workflow. Even if you are on a budget you too can jumpstart your designs with advanced fine pitch parts. Besides explaining methodology and equipment, attention is given to SMT parts technologies and soldering methods. In a step by step way, several projects introduce you to handling surface mount parts and the required skills to successfully build SMT assemblies. Many practical tips and tricks are disclosed that bring surface mount technology into everyone's reach without breaking the bank.

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With the availability of free and open source C/C++ compilers today, you might wonder why someone would be interested in assembler language. What is so compelling about the RISC-V Instruction Set Architecture (ISA)? How does RISC-V differ from existing architectures? And most importantly, how do we gain experience with the RISC-V without a major investment? Is there affordable hardware available? The availability of the Espressif ESP32-C3 chip provides a way to get hands-on experience with RISC-V. The open sourced QEMU emulator adds a 64-bit experience in RISC-V under Linux. These are just two ways for the student and enthusiast alike to explore RISC-V in this book. The projects in this book are boiled down to the barest essentials to keep the assembly language concepts clear and simple. In this manner you will have “aha!” moments rather than puzzling about something difficult. The focus in this book is about learning how to write RISC-V assembly language code without getting bogged down. As you work your way through this tutorial, you’ll build up small demonstration programs to be run and tested. Often the result is some simple printed messages to prove a concept. Once you’ve mastered these basic concepts, you will be well equipped to apply assembly language in larger projects.

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Understanding and Using Them Effectively What happens in electronics is invisible to the naked eye. The instrument that allows to accurately visualize electrical signals, the one through which the effects of electronics become apparent to us, is the oscilloscope. Alas, when one first ventures into electronics, it is often without an oscilloscope. And one is left fumbling, both physically and mentally. Observing an electrical signal on a screen for the first time is a revelation. Nobody wishes to forgo that marvel again. There is no turning back. In electronics, if one wishes to progress with both enjoyment and understanding, an oscilloscope is essential. This marks the beginning of a period of questioning: how to choose one? And no sooner is that question answered than a whole string of others arises, which can be summed up in just one: how does one use the oscilloscope in such a way that what it displays truly reflects the reality of the signals? Rémy Mallard is a passionate communicator with a gift for making complex technical subjects understandable and engaging. In this book, he provides clear answers to essential questions about using an oscilloscope and offers a wealth of guidance to help readers explore and understand the electrical signals behind electronic systems. With his accessible style and practical insights, this book is a valuable tool for anyone eager to deepen their understanding of electronics.

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Umfassendes Buch-Hardware-Bundle für den RP2040-Mikrocontroller mit über 80 Projekten Entdecken Sie in diesem Bundle das Potenzial der modernen Controller-Technologie mit dem Raspberry Pi Pico. Das leicht verständliche Handbuch eignet sich sowohl für Anfänger als auch für erfahrene Benutzer und führt Sie von den Grundlagen der Elektronik bis hin zu den komplexen Aspekten der digitalen Signalverarbeitung. Mit dem Raspberry Pi Pico, dem speziellen Hardware-Kit und der MicroPython-Programmierung lernen Sie die wichtigsten Prinzipien des Schaltungsdesigns, der Datenerfassung und -verarbeitung. Machen Sie praktische Erfahrungen mit über 80 Projekten wie einer Stoppuhr mit OLED-Display, einem Laser-Entfernungsmesser und einem servogesteuerten Lüfter. Diese Projekte sollen Ihnen helfen, das Gelernte in realen Szenarien anzuwenden. Das Buch behandelt auch fortgeschrittene Themen wie drahtlose RFID-Technologie, Objekterkennung und Sensorintegration für die Robotik. Ganz gleich, ob Sie Ihre Kenntnisse in der Elektronik erweitern oder tiefer in eingebettete Systeme eintauchen möchten, dieses Bundle ist die perfekte Ressource, um das volle Potenzial des Raspberry Pi Pico zu erkunden. Inhalt des Bundles 1x Projektbuch (287 Seiten) 1x Smart Car Kit Bauteile 2x Lötfreies Steckbrett (400 Löcher) 1x Lötfreies Steckbrett (170 Löcher) 5x bunte 5-mm-LEDs (Grün, Rot, Blau, Gelb und Weiß) 1x Lasersender 1x Passiver Summer 1x Micro-USB-Kabel (30 cm) 1x 65 Überbrückungskabel 1x 20 cm männlicher auf weiblicher Dupont-Draht 1x Transparentes Gehäuse 1x Magnet (Durchmesser: 8 mm, Dicke: 5 mm) 1x Drehpotentiometer 10x 2 KΩ Widerstände 2x M2, 5x30 mm Kupfersäulen 10x Kreuzschlitz-Flachkopfschrauben 10x M2,5 Sechskantmuttern aus Nickel 1x 2-Zoll-Mehrzweckschraubendreher Module 1x RGB-Modul 1x 9G-Servo 1x Dual-Achsen-XY-Joystick-Modul 1x RC522 RFID-Modul 1x 4-Bit-Digital-LED-Display-Modul 1x Ampel-Anzeigemodul 1x Drehgebermodul 1x 1602 LCD-Anzeigemodul (blau) 1x Fotowiderstandsmodul 1x Gleichstrommotor mit männlichem Dupont-Kabel 1x Lüfterflügel 1x Regentropfen-Modul 1x OLED-Modul 1x Membranschalter-Tastatur 1x Mini-Magnetfedermodul 1x Infrarot-Fernbedienung 1x Infrarot-Empfängermodul 1x DC-Schrittmotor-Treiberplatine 1x Button Sensoren 1x Vibrationssensor 1x Bodenfeuchtesensor 1x Schallsensor 1x Mini-PIR-Bewegungssensor 1x Temperatur & Feuchtigkeitssensor 1x Flammensensor 2x Crash-Sensor 2x Tracking-Sensor 1x Ultraschallsensor

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Deze bundel bevat de AI Fusion Lab Kit met meer dan 450 componenten en het boek Physical AI with Raspberry Pi. Samen bieden ze een uitgebreide, praktijkgerichte introductie tot AI, elektronica en programmeren met Python. Bouw praktische projecten waarin computervisie, spraakinteractie, sensoren, motoren en grote taalmodellen (LLM's) worden gecombineerd. Het bijgeleverde boek begeleidt je stap voor stap: van de installatie van de Raspberry Pi en het aansturen van hardware tot geavanceerde toepassingen met OpenCV, MediaPipe, YOLO, OpenAI-diensten en lokale Ollama-modellen. SunFounder AI Fusion Lab Kit voor Raspberry Pi (450+ onderdelen) De AI Fusion Lab Kit verandert een Raspberry Pi in een compleet platform voor het leren van kunstmatige intelligentie, elektronica en Python-programmeren. De kit ondersteunt de Raspberry Pi 5, 4B, 3B+, 3B en Zero 2 W, evenals populaire AI-modellen en -diensten zoals ChatGPT, Gemini, Grok, DeepSeek, Qwen, Doubao en Ollama. Dankzij de camera, Pan-Tilt HAT, 10-assige sensormodule, microfoon, luidspreker en elektronische componenten kunnen gebruikers interactieve AI-projecten bouwen die spraak, beeldherkenning, beweging en sensordata combineren. De kit is geschikt voor beginners, studenten, makers en iedereen die praktische AI-toepassingen wil verkennen. Bouw multimodale AI-projecten Combineer grote taalmodellen (LLM's) met spraakherkenning, tekst-naar-spraak, camerabeeld, sensoren en breadboard-schakelingen. Creëer projecten die kunnen luisteren, spreken, zien, reageren en interageren met hun omgeving, terwijl je leert hoe moderne AI-systemen werken. Verken AI-beeldherkenning en objectvolging Gebruik YOLO, OpenCV en MediaPipe om objecten, kleuren, gezichten en menselijke bewegingen te detecteren en te volgen. Met de gemotoriseerde Pan-Tilt HAT kan de camera doelen automatisch volgen, wat laat zien hoe computervisie en bewegingsbesturing samenwerken. Spraak-AI met de Fusion HAT+ De Fusion HAT+ vereenvoudigt de aansturing van hardware via een uniforme Python-bibliotheek en ondersteunt het veilig afsluiten van de Raspberry Pi. Dankzij de geïntegreerde microfoon en luidspreker is het eenvoudig om spraakgestuurde assistenten en andere conversatie-AI-toepassingen te ontwikkelen. Compatibel met Raspberry Pi 5, 4B, 3B+, 3B en Zero 2 W Ondersteunt diverse cloud-gebaseerde en lokale AI-modellen Inclusief camera, Pan-Tilt HAT, 10DOF-module, microfoon en luidspreker Projecten op het gebied van spraak-AI, computer vision, sensoren en elektronica Videolessen, documentatie en voorbeeldcode Boek: Physical AI with Raspberry Pi Aan de hand van de Raspberry Pi en de AI Fusion Lab Kit neemt dit boek je stap voor stap mee: van de basisbeginselen van hardware-interfacing tot de ontwikkeling van intelligente systemen die kunnen zien, luisteren, spreken en beslissingen nemen. Of je nu student, docent, maker of professioneel ingenieur bent, je doet waardevolle ervaring op met projecten die zijn ontworpen om zowel je kennis als je zelfvertrouwen te vergroten. Het boek begint met de systeeminstallatie, GPIO-programmering, sensoren, displays, motoren en automatiseringstechnieken, en introduceert gaandeweg geavanceerdere onderwerpen zoals spraakherkenning, tekst-naar-spraak-synthese, conversationele AI, objectherkenning en machine learning. Onderweg leer je hoe je spraakgestuurde apparaten, intelligente assistenten, cameravolgsystemen, oplossingen voor omgevingsmonitoring en AI-gestuurde embedded applicaties kunt bouwen. Verken moderne technologieën zoals OpenAI-diensten, lokale 'large language models' via Ollama, OpenCV, MediaPipe en YOLO-objectdetectie, terwijl je praktische ervaring opdoet met toepassingen uit de praktijk in robotica, industriële automatisering, slimme apparaten en autonome systemen. Je ontdekt hoe intelligente software kan samenwerken met sensoren, camera's, motoren en displays om systemen te creëren die op natuurlijke wijze reageren op hun omgeving. In plaats van alleen maar codevoorbeelden te volgen, word je aangemoedigd om te experimenteren, aanpassingen te doen en elk project uit te breiden. De technieken en vaardigheden die je in dit boek ontwikkelt, vormen een solide basis voor toekomstige innovatie, snelle prototyping, onderzoek en productontwikkeling. Als je klaar bent om verder te kijken dan traditionele elektronica en de toekomst van intelligente embedded systemen wilt verkennen, begeleidt dit boek je bij elke stap. Deze bundel bevat: SunFounder AI Fusion Lab Kit for Raspberry Pi (t.w.v. € 100) Boek: Physical AI with Raspberry Pi (t.w.v. € 45) Niet inbegrepen Raspberry Pi

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65 jaargangen op USB – Nu incl. jaargang 2025! NIEUW: Voor artikelen vanaf het jaar 2000 is er nu een aparte downloadoptie voor extra materiaal zoals PCB-layouts, Gerber-bestanden en software! Deze USB-stick (64 GB) bevat de complete jaargangen 1961-2025 (alle nummers) van het elektronica-vakblad Elektor. Elektor wil mensen inspireren om zich elektronica en computertechniek eigen te maken door het presenteren van nabouwvriendelijke, professioneel ontworpen schakelingen op alle terreinen van de elektronica: Audio & Video Basiskennis Computer & apparatuur Hobby & modelbouw Hoogfrequent Huis & tuin Meten & testen Microcontrollers Stroomvoorziening Al dat andere dat niet zo gemakkelijk in een van deze categorieën kan worden ondergebracht. De meer dan 15.000 afzonderlijke artikelen zijn chronologisch op publicatiedatum (maand/jaar) geordend. Elektor GPT Elektor GPT is een AI-aangedreven tool waarmee gebruikers door het decennialange Elektor-archief kunnen navigeren. Met behulp van geavanceerde zoekalgoritmen en natuurlijke taalverwerking vindt Elektor GPT snel artikelen, projecten en andere bronnen uit het archief. Specificaties Geheugen 64 GB Connectoren 1x USB-A1x USB-C Systeemeisen Computer geschikt voor Adobe Reader vanaf versie 7 Webbrowser

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Most people are increasingly confronted with the applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Music or video ratings, navigation systems, shopping advice, etc. are based on methods that can be attributed to this field. The term Artificial Intelligence was coined in 1956 at an international conference known as the Dartmouth Summer Research Project. One basic approach was to model the functioning of the human brain and to construct advanced computer systems based on this. Soon it should be clear how the human mind works. Transferring it to a machine was considered only a small step. This notion proved to be a bit too optimistic. Nevertheless, the progress of modern AI, or rather its subspecialty called Machine Learning (ML), can no longer be denied. In this book, several different systems will be used to get to know the methods of machine learning in more detail. In addition to the PC, both the Raspberry Pi and the Maixduino will demonstrate their capabilities in the individual projects. In addition to applications such as object and facial recognition, practical systems such as bottle detectors, person counters, or a “talking eye” will also be created. The latter is capable of acoustically describing objects or faces that are detected automatically. For example, if a vehicle is in the field of view of the connected camera, the information 'I see a car!' is output via electronically generated speech. Such devices are highly interesting examples of how, for example, blind or severely visually impaired people can also benefit from AI systems.

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Learn to program displays and GUIs with Python This book is about Raspberry Pi 4 display projects. The book starts by explaining how to install the latest Raspbian operating system on an SD card, and how to configure and use the GPIO ports. The core of the book explains the following topics in simple terms with fully tested and working example projects: Simple LED projects Bar graph LED projects Matrix LED projects Bitmap LED projects LED strips LCDs OLED displays E-paper displays TFT displays 7-inch touch screen GUI Programming with Tkinder One unique feature of this book is that it covers almost all types of display that readers will need to use in their Raspberry Pi based projects. The operation of each project is fully given, including block diagrams, circuit diagrams, and commented full program listings. It is therefore an easy task to convert the given projects to run on other popular platforms, such as Arduino or PIC microcontrollers. Python program listings of all Raspberry Pi projects developed in this book are available for download at Elektor.com. Readers can use these programs in their projects. Alternatively, they can modify the programs to suit their applications.

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Practical Low-Cost Methods for Reliable PCB Production This book explains how to carry out reliable SMD assembly using affordable tools and small-scale equipment. It follows the complete workflow step by step, including tool selection, solder paste handling, stencil use, component placement, reflow methods, inspection, and rework. The focus is on bench-level and small-lab production rather than industrial assembly lines. It shows practical methods for building single and double-sided SMD boards with repeatable results. Topics include solder paste and flux, temperature profiles, hot air and hotplate techniques, small reflow ovens, inspection methods, and defect correction. Checklists and example workflows are included to help reduce errors and improve consistency. Key features: Tools and supplies for SMD assembly and rework Solder paste types, storage, and handling Stencils and paste application methods Pick and place workflow and component orientation Temperature profiles and reflow methods Hot air, hotplate, and reflow oven processes Inspection and quality control Common defects such as tombstoning and solder bridges Practical rework and component replacement Bench-level professional workflows and checklists This book is designed as a practical bench reference for anyone who wants to assemble and troubleshoot their own SMD boards with reliable results.

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Example projects with Node-RED, MQTT, WinCC SCADA, Blynk, and ThingSpeak This comprehensive guide unlocks the power of Modbus TCP/IP communication with Arduino. From the basics of the Modbus protocol right up to full implementation in Arduino projects, the book walks you through the complete process with lucid explanations and practical examples. Learn how to set up Modbus TCP/IP communication with Arduino for seamless data exchange between devices over a network. Explore different Modbus functions and master reading and writing registers to control your devices remotely. Create Modbus client and server applications to integrate into your Arduino projects, boosting their connectivity and automation level. With detailed code snippets and illustrations, this guide is perfect for beginners and experienced Arduino enthusiasts alike. Whether you‘re a hobbyist looking to expand your skills or a professional seeking to implement Modbus TCP/IP communication in your projects, this book provides all the knowledge you need to harness the full potential of Modbus with Arduino. Projects covered in the book: TCP/IP communication between two Arduino Uno boards Modbus TCP/IP communication within the Node-RED environment Combining Arduino, Node-RED, and Blynk IoT cloud Interfacing Modbus TCP/IP with WinCC SCADA to control sensors Using MQTT protocol with Ethernet/ESP8266 Connecting to ThingSpeak IoT cloud using Ethernet/ESP8266

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De Elektor Super Servo Tester kan servo's aansturen en servosignalen meten. Hij kan tot vier servokanalen tegelijkertijd testen. De Super Servo Tester wordt geleverd als bouwpakket. Alle onderdelen die nodig zijn om de Super Servo Tester in elkaar te zetten zijn inbegrepen in de set. Het bouwen van de kit vereist enige basisvaardigheid met solderen. De microcontroller is al geprogrammeerd. De Super Servo Tester beschikt over twee bedrijfsmodi: Control/Manual en Measure/Inputs. In de modus Control/Manual genereert de Super Servo Tester besturingssignalen op zijn uitgangen voor maximaal vier servo's, of voor de flight controller of ESC. De signalen worden ingeregeld door de vier potentiometers. In de modus Measure/Inputs meet de Super Servo Tester de servosignalen die op de ingangen zijn aangesloten. Deze signalen kunnen afkomstig zijn van bijvoorbeeld een ESC, een flight controller, of de ontvanger, of een ander apparaat. De signalen worden ook naar de uitgangen geleid om de servo's of de flight controller of ESC aan te sturen. De resultaten worden op het display weergegeven. Specificaties Operating modi Control/Manual & Measure/Inputs Kanalen 3 Servosignaal ingangen 4 Servosignaal uitgangen 4 Alarm Zoemer & LED Weergave 0,96" OLED (128 x 32 pixels) Ingangsspanning op K5 7 - 12 VDC Ingangsspanning op K1 5 - 7,5 VDC Ingangsstroom 30 mA (9 VDC op K5, en niets aangesloten op K1 en K2) Afmetingen 113 x 66 x 25 mm Gewicht 60 g Inbegrepen Weerstanden (0,25 W) R1, R3 1 k?, 5% R2, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9, R10 10 k?, 5% R8 22 ?, 5% P1, P2, P3, P4 10 k?, lin/B, verticale potentiometer Condensatoren C1 100 ?F 16 V C2 10 ?F 25 V C3, C4, C7 100 nF C5, C6 22 pF Halfgeleiders D1 1N5817 D2 LM385Z-2.5 D3 BZX79-C5V1 IC1 7805 IC2 ATmega328P-PU, geprogrammeerd LED1 LED, 3 mm, rood T1 2N7000 Diversen BUZ1 Piëzo-zoemer met oscillator K1, K2 2-rijige, 12-voudige pinheader, 90° K5 Barrel jack K4 1-rijige, 4-polige pinvoet K3 2-rijige, 6-voudige boxed pinheader S1 Schuifschakelaar DPDT S2 Schuifschakelaar SPDT X1 Kristal, 16 MHz 28-voudige DIP-voet voor IC2 Elektor printplaat OLED-scherm, 0,96", 128 x 32 pixels, 4-pins I²C-interface Links Elektor Magazine Elektor Labs

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De Elektor Milliohmmeter Adapter gebruikt de precisie van een multimeter om zeer lage weerstandswaarden te meten. Het is een adapter die een weerstand omzet in een spanning die kan worden gemeten met een standaard multimeter. De Elektor Milliohmmeter Adapter kan weerstanden meten onder 1 mΩ met behulp van een 4-draads (Kelvin) methode. Het is handig voor het lokaliseren van kortsluitingen op printplaten (PCB). De adapter heeft drie meetbereiken – 1 mΩ, 10 mΩ en 100 mΩ – selecteerbaar via een schuifschakelaar. Het bevat ook ingebouwde kalibratieweerstanden. De Elektor Milliohmmeter Adapter wordt gevoed door drie 1,5 V AA batterijen (niet meegeleverd). Specificaties Meetbereiken 1 mΩ, 10 mΩ, 100 mΩ, 0,1% Voeding 3x 1,5 V AA-batterijen (niet inbegrepen) Afmetingen 103 x 66 x 18 mm (compatibel met Hammond 1593N-type behuizing, niet inbegrepen) Speciale functie Geïntegreerde kalibratieweerstanden Downloads Documentation

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From Simple Ciphers to Secure Systems Understanding how to apply cryptography on modern microcontrollers is essential for building secure, reliable, and trustworthy systems. This book explains cryptography in the context of embedded hardware, from classical ciphers that illustrate core principles to modern techniques such as AES for practical high-security applications. By combining mathematical theory with real-world microcontroller implementations, readers learn not only how cryptography works, but also how to implement it effectively on systems with limited processing power and memory. The book is intended for students starting out in cryptography, hobbyists securing personal projects, and engineers looking for a structured guide to embedded security. The book covers these key topics in applied cryptography: Classical ciphers on Arduino Uno and Raspberry Pi Pico, with full programs: Spartan Scytale, Hebrew Atbash, Caesar, ROT13, Alberti Disk, Vigenère, Affine, Polybius, Playfair, Beaufort, Ottoman Codebook, and One-Time Pad. Hacking classical ciphers using microcontrollers, with examples. Pseudo-random (PRNG) and true random number generation (TRNG) on microcontrollers. Symmetric-key cryptography with full programs: DES and AES-128/256. Memory and speed constraints of cryptography on microcontrollers. Asymmetric cryptography: public/private keys, digital signatures, key distribution and derivation (KDF), RSA, and SHA-256 implementations. A complete secure communication program using RSA and AES-256. A glossary of commonly used cryptography terms.

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