A Reference and User Guide for the Arduino Uno Hardware and Firmware A manual providing up-to-date hardware information for the popular Arduino Uno, the easy to use open-source electronics platform used by hobbyists, makers, hackers, experimenters, educators and professionals. Get all the information that you need on the hardware and firmware found on Arduino Uno boards in this handy reference and user guide. ldeal for the workbench or desktop Contains all of the Arduino Uno hardware information in one place Covers Arduino / Genuino Uno revision 3 and earlier boards Easily find hardware technical specifications with explanations Pin reference chapter with interfacing examples Diagrams and illustrations for easy reference to alternate pin functions and hardware connections Learn to back up and restore firmware on the board, or load new firmware Basic fault finding and repair procedures for Arduino Uno boards Power supply circuits simplified and explained Mechanical dimensions split into five easy to reference diagrams Contains circuit diagrams, parts list and board layout reference to easily locate components

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The minimalist design and the spring loaded test needle makes it possible to simultaneously measure on fine pitch components and nearby signals.The probe is steady but yet flexible made for instant measurements or total hands-free operations together with your multimeter, logic analyzer or prefered tool.The dual pin header connector fits directly on a 2.54 mm (0.100”) connector.The SP10 comes with a powerful magnet in the base, as for all PCBite probes and holders which makes the probe easy to place and reposition.Included 4x PCBite holder 1x Large base plate (A4) 4x PCBite probe with pin tipped test needle 4x Extra crown tipped test needle 1x Set of yellow insulation washers 5x Dupont to dupont test wire 2x Banana to dupont test wire 1x Microfiber cloth DownloadsUser Guide

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If you can describe it, you can build it AI coding assistants are changing what makers and solopreneurs can build. Tasks that once demanded weeks of learning a new language, framework, or software stack can now be delegated to an AI—provided you know how to describe the job, judge the result, and keep control of the process. The Maker’s Guide to AI Coding is a practical guide to doing exactly that. It explains how to work with AI coding tools as collaborators rather than vending machines, how much to delegate, how to write specifications that produce useful results, and how to recognise hallucinations, context drift, overconfidence, and code that runs but is still wrong. The book is built around four increasingly ambitious projects. You begin with a browser-based RC filter analyser, then develop a live serial data plotter for Arduino and other microcontrollers. Next comes a datasheet questionand- answer tool using retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), followed by a complete multi-user resource booking system with authentication, a database, external services, background jobs, and deployment. No advanced programming background is required. The emphasis is on thinking clearly, guiding the AI, testing what it produces, and preserving the skills needed to evaluate its work. Along the way, you learn development workflow designed to remain useful as tools evolve. If you can describe what you want to build, this book shows you how to turn that description into working software.

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Mastering the I²C Bus takes you on an exploratory journey of the I²C Bus and its applications. Besides the Bus protocol, plenty of attention is given to the practical applications and designing a stable system. The most common I²C compatible chip classes are covered in detail. Two experimentation boards are available that allow for rapid prototype development. These boards are completed by a USB to I²C probe and a software framework to control I²C devices from your computer. All samples programs can be downloaded from the 'Attachments/Downloads' section on this page. Projects built on Board 1: USB to I²C Interface, PCA 9534 Protected Input, PCA 9534 Protected Output, PCA 9553 PWM LED Controller, 24xxx EEPROM Module, LM75 Temperature Sensor, PCA8563 Real-time Clock with Battery Backup, LCD and Keyboard Module, Bus Power Supply. Projects built on Board 2: Protected Input, Protected Output, LM75 Temperature Sensor, PCF8574 I/O Board, SAA1064 LED Display, PCA9544 Bus Expander, MCP40D17 Potentiometer, PCF8591 AD/DA, ADC121 A/D Converter, MCP4725 D/A Converter, 24xxx EEPROM Module.

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Build Smart Applications with Raspberry Pi, Arduino, and ESP32 Discover how easy and exciting mobile app development can be with MIT App Inventor. This hands-on guide takes you from basic concepts to building real-world mobile applications using a simple visual programming approach—no prior coding experience required. You will create IoT and AI-powered apps for Android devices and explore how App Inventor can also be used with iPhones and iPads. Connect your applications to platforms such as Arduino UNO R4 WiFi, ESP32, Raspberry Pi Pico (2)W and Raspberry Pi 5, enabling you to build smart, connected systems. Inside the book, you will learn how to: Build interactive apps using buttons, images, sound, and multimedia Create text-to-speech and speech-recognition applications Develop camera-based and location-aware (GPS) apps Design useful tools such as calculators and educational apps Work with smartphone sensors like accelerometers and light sensors Build AI-powered applications, including voice assistants and image-generation features Send and receive messages, and create communication-based apps Connect mobile apps to hardware using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Control real devices such as LEDs, motors, and sensors Designed for beginners, students, and hobbyists, this book focuses on learning by doing. By the end, you will have the skills and confidence to create your own innovative applications that interact with both the digital and physical worlds. Start building and turning your ideas into reality.

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Grundlagen der Elektrotechnik

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Cool Projects for Test, Measurement, and Control The Raspberry Pi has dominated the maker scene for many years. Freely accessible I/O pins have made it one of the most popular processor boards of all time. However, the classic Raspberry Pi has no analog inputs. Direct measurement of analog values is therefore not possible. Consequently, photodiodes, NTCs, Hall sensors, etc. cannot be read directly. In addition, the pins are connected directly to the exposed contacts, i.e. without a driver or protection circuit. This can quickly destroy the central controller and thus the entire Raspberry Pi. These problems can be elegantly solved with the Pico. As a front-end, it can easily handle a wide range of measurement tasks. In addition, the Pico is much cheaper than a classic Raspberry Pi 4 or 5. If a faulty circuit leads to the destruction of the Pico, this is relatively easy to handle. This makes the combination of a classic Raspberry Pi 4 or 5 and the Pico an ideal pair. The book introduces the broad and highly topical field of modern controller technology using the combined force of a Raspberry Pi 4 or 5 and a Raspberry Pi Pico. In addition to a detailed introduction to the operation and functionality of the controller boards themselves, the book also focuses on data acquisition and processing with digital processors. Especially the combination of both systems offers a wide range of interesting possibilities. Some practical projects from the contents: USB between Raspberry Pi 4 or 5 and Pico I²C Communication and Pico as an I²C device Voltmeter and Computer Thermometer Pico W as a Web Server and WLAN Scanner Frequency Meters and Generators OLED Displays on Raspberry Pi 4 or 5 and Pico Energy Saving Monitor Which Astronauts are in Orbit? Mini Monitor for Current Bitcoin Exchange Rate

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Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days. This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. The book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects. In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects: CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer Mini Weather Station RF Probe with LED Bar Graph DTMF Tone Encoder DTMF Tone Decoder Waveform Generator Auto Power On/Off Bluetooth CW Keyer Station Power Monitor AC Current Monitor This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.

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Praktischer Einstieg mit Arduino, GnuRadio und FPGA Das Thema „Software Defined Radio“ ist facettenreich: Neben der Schaltungstechnik ist auch eine Einarbeitung in die Programmierung von Hardware und PC wichtig. Ein schrittweises Vorgehen erleichtert Ihnen den Einstieg. Mit dem im Buch vorgestellten modularen „RF Bricks“-Konzept werden Sie zum Architekten Ihrer Signalkette. Auf einem Chassis angeordnet gewährleisten die Module einen soliden und gut abgeschirmten Aufbau, den Sie einfach verändern und mit eigenen Ideen anreichern können. Der skalierbare Aufbau bildet Ihr Blockschaltbild auch mechanisch ab – die so gewonnene Übersicht kann in der Aus- und Weiterbildung nützlich sein. Ein Arduino in Ihrem Chassis kommuniziert nach einigen Anpassungen mit üblichen SDR-Programmen, z. B. SDRCPP, GQRX und CubicSDR auf einer Linux-Plattform. Damit können Sie Ihren Empfänger direkt per Mausklick abstimmen. Wenn Sie Blockschaltbilder mögen, ist GnuRadio ein natürlicher Partner der „RF Bricks“. Mit einem selbst programmierten Python-Block gelingt Ihnen in GnuRadio die Fernsteuerung Ihres Empfängers. Im GnuRadio-Universum können Sie Ihre GUI stufenweise ausbauen, behalten dabei aber immer volle Kontrolle über die inneren Abläufe des Programms. Mit einem FPGA können zeitaufwändige Operationen auch direkt in die Hardware verlagert werden. Sie bauen stufenweise einen Doppelsuperhet auf und entwickeln die Filterkoeffizienten für FIR-Filter mit Scilab. Das in VHDL realisierte Weaver-Schema rundet diesen Empfänger ab, der mit hoher Empfindlichkeit und Dynamik aufwarten kann. Mit dem gewonnen Überblick und Ihrer neuen Hardware können Sie die einzelnen Aspekte des Themenkomplexes SDR beliebig weiter vertiefen. Downloads Software

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Sound Secrets and Technology What would today’s rock and pop music be without electric lead and bass guitars? These instruments have been setting the tone for more than sixty years. Their underlying sound is determined largely by their electrical components. But, how do they actually work? Almost no one is able to explain this to the true musician with no technical background. This book answers many questions simply, in an easily-understandable manner. For the interested musician (and others), this book unveils, in a simple and well-grounded way, what have, until now, been regarded as manufacturer secrets. The examination explores deep within the guitar, including pickups and electrical environment, so that guitar electronics are no longer considered highly secret. With a few deft interventions, many instruments can be rendered more versatile and made to sound a lot better – in the most cost-effective manner. The author is an experienced electronics professional and active musician. He has thoroughly tested everything described here, in practice.

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A Reference and User Guide for the Arduino Mega 2560 Hardware and Firmware A manual providing up-to-date hardware information for the Arduino Mega 2560. The Arduino Mega 2560 is an upgrade to the popular Arduino Uno board, providing more pins, serial ports and memory. Arduino is the easy to use open-source electronics platform used by hobbyists, makers, hackers, experimenters, educators and professionals. Get all the information that you need on the hardware and firmware found on Arduino Mega 2560 boards in this handy reference and user guide. Ideal for the workbench or desktop. This manual covers the Arduino Mega 2560 hardware and firmware, and is a companion volume to the Ultimate Arduino Uno Hardware Manual, which covers the Arduino Uno hardware and firmware. Contains all of the Arduino Mega 2560 hardware information in one place Covers Arduino / Genuino Mega 2560 revision 3 and earlier boards Easily find hardware technical specifications with explanations Pin reference chapter with interfacing examples Diagrams and illustrations for easy reference to pin functions and hardware connections Learn to back up and restore firmware on the board, or load new firmware Basic fault finding and repair procedures for Arduino Mega 2560 boards Power supply circuits simplified and explained Mechanical dimensions split into five easy to reference diagrams Contains circuit diagrams, parts list and board layout to easily locate components A chapter on shield compatibility explains how shields work across different Arduino boards

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Ce qui se passe en électronique est par définition invisible à l'oeil nu. L'instrument qui permet précisément de rendre visibles les signaux électriques, celui par le truchement duquel les effets de l'électronique se manifestent à nous, c'est l'oscilloscope. Hélas, quand on commence à faire de l'électronique, c'est souvent sans oscilloscope. Et l'on en est réduit à tâtonner, aussi bien physiquement que mentalement. Le jour où l'on goûte à la visualisation des signaux sur un écran, c'est une révélation. Plus personne ne souhaite se priver de cet enchantement. Pas de retour en arrière. En électronique, si l'on veut progresser dans le plaisir et dans la compréhension, il faut un oscillo. Commence alors une période d'interrogation : comment choisir ? Et à peine cette question-là aura-t-elle trouvé sa réponse, il en viendra une ribambelle d'autres que l'on peut résumer en une seule : comment se servir de l'oscilloscope de telle sorte que ce qu'il affiche corresponde bien à la réalité des signaux ? Dans ce livre, Rémy Mallard, répond clairement à ces questions. Il donne aussi de nombreuses informations pour aider son lecteur à élucider lui-même de nouveaux mystères qui ne manqueront pas de surgir. Ceux qui le connaissent déjà comme l'auteur d'un livre sur l'électronique dont le titre est un programme à lui tout seul : L'électronique pour les débutants qui sèchent les cours mais soudent sans se brûler les doigts, ainsi que d'un livre d'initiation à la programmation des microcontrôleurs PIC, savent qu'ils trouveront ici un ouvrage utile, qu'ils rouvriront souvent.

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Raspberry Pi 5 provides two four-lane MIPI connectors, each of which can support either a camera or a display. These connectors use the same 22-way, 0.5 mm-pitch “mini” FPC format as the Compute Module Development Kit, and require adapter cables to connect to the 15-way, 1 mm-pitch “standard” format connectors on current Raspbery Pi camera and display products.These mini-to-standard adapter cables for cameras and displays (note that a camera cable should not be used with a display, and vice versa) are available in 200 mm, 300 mm and 500 mm lengths.

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De Elektor Zenerdiode-tester is in wezen een constante-stroombron die in stappen van 1 tot 50 mA kan worden geschakeld. Hij kan worden gebruikt om zenerdiodes tot een maximum van 54 V te testen. Dankzij een 60-V step-upconverter kan het apparaat worden gevoed met de gebruikelijke 5 tot 12 V. Het principe van deze tester is eenvoudig. Een zenerdiode of een ander DUT (device under test, zoals een LED) wordt gevoed door een instelbare stroombron. De spanning over het DUT kan met een multimeter worden gemeten. De spanning van de meeste (kleine) zenerdiodes wordt gespecificeerd bij een stroom van 5 mA. Afhankelijk van de toepassing kan ook de spanning bij andere stromen interessant zijn. Daarom zijn er zes stroominstellingen beschikbaar: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 en 50 mA. LED’s worden vaak gespecificeerd bij een stroom van 20 mA. Wat kan worden getest: Of een zenerdiode defect is (kortsluiting of hoogohmig). Of een zenerdiode de juiste zenerspanning heeft. Hoe een zenerspanning verandert bij verschillende stromen. Welke exacte spanning aanwezig is bij een geïntegreerde spanningsreferentie. Of LED’s in een serieschakeling verschillen in helderheid (vandaar de stroom van 20 mA). Wat de stroomversterking is bij verschillende basisstromen in (vermogens)transistoren. De kit bevat alle onderdelen die in de stuklijst staan vermeld, inclusief printplaat en behuizing. Specificaties Voedingsspanning 5…12 V/2 A (USB-C) Voedingsstroom (Itest = 50 mA) 1,1 A bij 5 V / 412 mA bij 12 V Selecteerbare stromen 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 en 50 mA Max. testspanning >54 V bij Itest ≥1 mA Max. uitgangsspanning 60 V bij Itest = 0 mA Spanningslimiet bij 5 V 4,5 V bij Itest = 1 mA / 5,18 V bij Itest = 50 mA Afmetingen (behuizing) 110 x 82 x 44 mm Afmetingen (PCB) 105,4 x 67,3 mm Aansluitingen 4 mm banaanstekkerbussen voor multimeter 2 mm banaanstekkerbussen voor testklemmen USB-C-aansluiting voor voeding Inbegrepen Weerstanden R1 = 3.3 kΩ, 600 mW, 1% R2 = 0.15 Ω, 1 W, 5%, LS 12.7 mm, ø 3.5 mm R3, R8 = 180 Ω, 600 mW, 1% R4, R6, R16 = 1 kΩ, 600 mW, 1% R5, R19 = 47 kΩ, 600 mW, 1% R7 = 3.9 kΩ, 1 W, 5%, LS 12.7 mm, ø 3.5 mm R9, R10, R12 = 10 kΩ, 600 mW, 1% R11, R13 = 100 Ω, 600 mW 1% R14 = 249 Ω, 600 mW, 1% R15 = 499 Ω, 600 mW, 1% R17 = 2.49 kΩ, 250 mW, 1% R18 = 4.99 kΩ, 250 mW, 1% Condensatoren C1 = 470 uF / 35 V, 20%, Ir = 1.86 A, ø 12.5 mm, LS 5 mm, ESR = 0.038 Ω (Panasonic EEUTP1V471) C2 = 1 uF / 100 V, 10%, X7R, LS 5 mm C3 = 2.2 nF / 50 V, 10%, X7R, LS 5 mm C4, C7 = 100 nF / 100 V, 10%, X7R, LS 5 mm C5 = 100 uF / 100 V, 20%, ø 14 mm max., LS 5 mm C6 = 1 nF / 100 V, 10%, X7R, LS 5 mm Inductor L1 = 100 uH, Irms = 2.4 A, Isat = 3.5 A, 0.09 Ω, radial, pitch 2.5/5/10 mm, ø 14 mm max. (Kemet SBC8-101-242) Halfgeleiders D1 = MUR120G, DO-41 D2, D4 = STPS3150RL, DO-201AD D3 = Z-diode, 18 V, 1.3 W (BZX85C18) D5 = Z-diode, 5.1 V, 0.5 W (1N5231B) LED1 = LED in pushbutton S1 LED2 = LED, green, 3 mm IC1 = MC34063, DIP-8 IC2 = LM4040BIZ-5.0/NOPB, TO-92 (TO-226AA-3) IC3 = TL051CP, DIP-8 T1 = BC327.25, TO-92 T2 = STP40NF10L, TO-220 T3 = IRF9510PBF, TO-220 T4 = 2N7000, TO-92 Overige K1, K2, S1, S3 = 2-way screw terminal block, LS 3.5 mm, max. 1.5 mm² connected to K1 = USB-C socket, 30 V/3 A, chassis mounted, wired, 9 x 16 mm connected to K2 = Banana Connector, 2 mm, Socket, 60 VDC, Panel Mount, red (Multicomp 24.102.1) connected to K2 = Banana Connector, 2 mm, Socket, 60 VDC, Panel Mount, black (Multicomp 24.102.2) Test clip, red, 30 VAC/60 VDC (Hirschmann 931467101) Test clip, black, 30 VAC/60 VDC (Hirschmann 931467100) S1 = Pushbutton, panel mount, SPST-NO, 30 DC/100 mA, with red LED S2 = Rotary Switch, 6 position, 2 pole, 30°, 250 V/150 mA S3 = Toggle switch, panel mount, SPDT, solder lugs, 28 VDC T2, T3 = Heat sink, 15°C/W, FK 214 SA-CB Enclosure Hammond 1591XXSSBK, ABS, 110 x 82 x 44 mm Knob for S2, round shaft 6 mm, ø 21 mm, with indicator line (Multicomp CP-LB21-6-6D) 4 x Self-tapping screw #4-1/4", carbon steel, pan head Banana plug, red, 2 mm, 60 VDC (Multicomp 25.205.1) Banana plug, black, 2 mm, 60 VDC (Multicomp 25.205.2) Banana socket, black 4 mm, panel mount Banana socket, red 4 mm, panel mount for LED1, LED2 = Pin header, 1 x 2, vertical, pitch 2.54 mm for LED1, LED2 = Pin socket, 1 x 2, vertical, pitch 2.54 mm for T2, T3 = M3 screw, 10 mm, steel, pan head 2 x M3 washer, plain, steel 4 x M3 nut for IC1, IC3 = DIP-8 socket Wire, black, 0.25 mm² (24 AWG), stranded 14 x 0.15 mm, 1 m Wire, red, 0.25 mm² (24 AWG), stranded 14 x 0.15 mm, 1 m PCB 250772-1 v1.1 Links Artikel Elektor Labs

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De Pro Tech Toolkit is het enige dat elke doe-het-zelver, fixer, hacker, hobbyist en professional nodig heeft om elke klus te klaren. Elk gereedschap in de Pro Tech Toolkit is opnieuw ontworpen om beter te zijn. Van de 64 Bit Driver Kit tot de iFixit Opening Picks, elk gereedschap is speciaal ontworpen en geselecteerd om uw reparatiemogelijkheden te maximaliseren. De kern van deze kit is de iFixit 64 Bit Driver Kit, ontworpen met uitgebreid onderzoek naar welke soorten bevestigingsmiddelen momenteel worden gebruikt in de consumentenelektronica-industrie en welke oudere bevestigingsmiddelen nog steeds in trek zijn bij consumenten. Van de Apple Watch met zijn nieuwe piepkleine Tri-Point schroeven tot oude Nintendo-spelconsoles met gamebit-bevestigingen, de 64 bit-kit dekt ze allemaal met CNC-bewerkte bits van de hoogste kwaliteit. Zelfs de stevige behuizing is zorgvuldig ontworpen, heeft geen scharnieren of grendels die kunnen breken en is voorzien van een sorteerbakje in het magnetisch bevestigde deksel. Kwalitatieve toolkit voor alle elektronica-reparaties De perfecte toolkit voor zowel professionals als knutselaars Bevat alle tools voor het openen van en werken aan consumentenelektronica Volledig opnieuw samengesteld met alle tools die je nodig hebt, maar geen een teveel. Inbegrepen Bithouder met 64 bits – alle bits die je nodig hebt Antistatische polsband – beschermt elektronica tegen statische spanningen Kleine zuignap – voor het vasthouden van objecten zonder handvaten 3x iFixit Opening Tool – wrikgereedschap van zacht plastic 6x iFixit Opening Picks – smalle tool voor het openen van apparaten Omgedraaid pincet met nylon tip – voor het vasthouden en bekijken van je werk ESD-veilige gebogen pincet – met ribbels voor een betere grip ESD-veilige stompe pincet - met ribbels voor een betere grip 2x plastic spudger – stevige antistatische tool voor van alles en nog wat Metalen spudger – voor het stevigere schraap- en wrikwerk Jimmy – Handige tool om elektronica mee open te ‘Jimmy-en’ Magnetische pad – houdt kleine schroefjes en metalen onderdelen vast bij reparaties Opberg-etui – duurzaam en compact

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Clever Tricks with ATmega328 Pro Mini Boards With a simple Pro Mini board and a few other components, projects that 20 or 30 years ago were unthinkable (or would have cost a small fortune) are realized easily and affordably in this book: From simple LED effects to a full battery charging and testing station that will put a rechargeable through its paces, there’s something for everyone. All the projects are based on the ATmega328 microcontroller, which offers endless measuring, switching, and control options with its 20 input and output lines. For example, with a 7-segment display and a few resistors, you can build a voltmeter or an NTC-based thermometer. The Arduino platform offers the perfect development environment for programming this range of boards. Besides these very practical projects, the book also provides the necessary knowledge for you to create projects based on your own ideas. How to measure, and what? Which transistor is suitable for switching a certain load? When is it better to use an IC? How do you switch mains voltage? Even LilyPad-based battery-operated projects are discussed in detail, as well as many different motors, from simple DC motors to stepper motors. Sensors are another exciting topic: For example, a simple infrared receiver that can give disused remote controls a new lease on life controlling your home, and a tiny component that can actually measure the difference in air pressure between floor and table height!

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PC USB Logic Analyzers with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and Co. Step-by-step instructions guide you through the analysis of modern protocols such as I²C, SPI, UART, RS-232, NeoPixel, WS28xx, HD44780 and 1-Wire. With the help of numerous experimental circuits based on the Raspberry Pi Pico, Arduino Uno and the Bus Pirate, you will learn the practical application of popular USB logic analyzers. All the experimental circuits presented in this book have been fully tested and are fully functional. The necessary program listings are included – no special programming or electronics knowledge is required for these circuits. The programming languages used are MicroPython and C along with the development environments Thonny and Arduino IDE. This book uses several models of flexible and widely available USB logic analyzers and shows the strengths and weaknesses of each price range. You will learn about the criteria that matter for your work and be able to find the right device for you. Whether Arduino, Raspberry Pi or Raspberry Pi Pico, the example circuits shown allow you to get started quickly with protocol analysis and can also serve as a basis for your own experiments. After reading this book, you will be familiar with all the important terms and contexts, conduct your own experiments, analyze protocols independently, culminating in a comprehensive knowledge set of digital signals and protocols.

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The Basics, New Ideas & Applications Build digital electronics from the ground up—and take it all the way to practical circuits you can use. This book guides you through the core principles of digital technology with a strongly hands-on approach. You’ll begin with the essentials: signals, devices for working with them, and what "logic 0" and "logic 1" mean in real hardware. Simple demonstration setups made from easy-to-find parts (LEDs, diodes, resistors, switches) help you see how logic behaves, making the theory click before you move on. From there, you’ll explore a wide range of logic elements and how they’re implemented, including classic logic families such as TTL and CMOS. The fundamentals section covers the building blocks of digital systems: flip-flops, Schmitt triggers, registers, counters and dividers, encoders/ decoders, multiplexers/demultiplexers, plus A/D and D/A conversion and timing circuits. Next, the book invites you into "new ideas" in digital electronics—universal logic elements, unconventional approaches (including thyristor-based and fractional logic), and creative logic functions that can inspire original designs. Finally, a large, well-organized collection of application circuits turns knowledge into projects: electronic switches and selectors, pulse generators, PWM regulators, frequency multipliers/dividers, phase shifters, and digital filters. Study it deeply, and you’ll gain not only understanding—but the ability to design and debug digital circuits independently.

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Meertalige DIY-kit (incl. 27 RGB-LED's + Raspberry Pi Pico) Geef uw kerstperiode een vleugje techniek met de "woordrijke" LED-kerstboom van Elektor. De prachtig ontworpen 3D-kerstboom combineert elf printplaten, een Raspberry Pi Pico en 27 adresseerbare RGB-LED's om feestelijke boodschappen in zeven talen te laten oplichten: Deens, Nederlands, Engels, Frans, Duits, Italiaans en Spaans. In tegenstelling tot gewone LED-bomen heeft elk woord in de boom zijn eigen lichtkamer, waardoor een verfijnd, zacht gloeiend display ontstaat zonder geluid of flikkering. De LED's zijn volledig WS2812-compatibel en worden aangestuurd via de populaire Adafruit NeoPixel-bibliotheek, waardoor je eenvoudig aangepaste animaties en kleureffecten kunt maken. Perfect voor makers, knutselaars en fans van feestelijke elektronica. Deze kit is zowel een leuke bouwervaring als een opvallende, gesprekswaardige decoratie. De Elektor LED-kerstboom is het ideale knutselproject voor de feestdagen! Kenmerken Meertalige begroetingen (7 talen) gefreesd in het frontpaneel 3D-constructie van 11 in elkaar grijpende printplaten Aangedreven door Raspberry Pi Pico 27 individueel adresseerbare RGB-leds (voorgemonteerd) Vloeiende fade-in en fade-out animaties Volledig programmeerbaar met Arduino IDE Voor maximale helderheid wordt een 5 V-voeding (met micro-USB-connector) met een capaciteit van ≥1 A aanbevolen (niet meegeleverd) Afmetingen (H x B x D): 130 x 115 x 75 mm Inbegrepen Alle benodigde printplaten met leds en andere SMD-onderdelen gemonteerd Raspberry Pi Pico (door de gebruiker te solderen en te programmeren) 3-polige pinheader (door de gebruiker te solderen) 3-polige pinsocket (door de gebruiker te solderen) 4x Zelfklevende rubberen buffers Projectpagina Elektor Labs

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En moins de 100 lignes de code par projet avec les cartes Feather Sense et Clue Express d'Adafruit Le langage de programmation Python est apprécié par les pédagogues parce que sa syntaxe le rend facile à comprendre. Il s'est également imposé chez les informaticiens expérimentés. La société Adafruit a développé une version spéciale de Python pour l'embarquer sur les microcontrôleurs à 32 bits : CircuitPython. Ce livre permettra au lecteur de s'initier à la programmation en CircuitPython sur deux cartes : Feather BlueFruit Sense (également appelée Feather nRF52840 Sense) et CLUE nRF52840 Express. Chacune est animée par le SoC nRF52840 de NORDIC avec une architecture à 32 bits. Pour ce voyage dans le monde de la programmation embarquée, l'auteur sort du chemin classique, à savoir un cours complet sur la programmation orientée objet appliquée à ce langage. Il préfère emmener le lecteur directement sur le terrain avec des projets qui mettent en oeuvre les cartes et différents périphériques. Plus d'une quarantaine d'exemples et de montages permettent de découvrir la richesse de CircuitPython. Toutefois l'auteur s'est imposé une limite pour ne pas décourager les novices : le code de chaque projet ne dépasse jamais la centaine de lignes. Pour ce qui est du matériel, là aussi la simplicité domine : aucun programmateur, un simple PC suffit ; aucun soudage grâce au câblage sur platine d'essai. Les cartes d'extension FeatherWing à enficher sur la Feather nRF52840 Sense permettent de démultiplier ses fonctions : matrice de LED, enregistreur de données, écran à encre électronique, écran OLED, écran TFT, commande de moteurs, audio, relais… Toutes les étapes (assemblage des différents composants, installation des bibliothèques requises, programmation, tests…) sont expliquées en détail. Le code des différents exemples et projets est disponible sur Github. Le résultat de chaque projet est même présenté sur de courtes vidéos disponibles sur YouTube. À la fin de sa lecture, le nouveau Pythonien pourra facilement approfondir les notions abordées et donner vie à ses propres projets grâce aux outils qu'il aura essayés. Ce livre s'adresse aux lycéens et étudiants ainsi qu'à toute la communauté des makers. Chaîne YouTube de l'auteur : YouTube (Michaël Bottin)

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A Hands-on Guide to Crafting Your Own Power Plant The book you are about to read provides a step-by-step guide for building a renewable energy power plant at home. Our goal was to make the book as practical as possible. The material is intended for immediate application with a small amount of theory. Yet, the theory is important as a foundation that saves time and effort by disabusing the readers of potential misconceptions. Specifically, upon having a firm understanding of photovoltaic physics, you will not be inclined to fruitlessly search for 90% efficient solar panels! We want our readers to be the “doers”. If the book gets covered in grime and some pages become torn while you are building your power plant – this is the best compliment to us. The book covers solar and wind energy. Also, a curious power source based on manure is discussed as well, giving the doers an opportunity to further develop the manure fuel cell. It is important to note that there are many companies offering installation of complete solar solutions. Upon installing the panels, the system is not owned by the customer. Therefore, there is no freedom for experimentation and optimization. Also, none can beat the cost of a DIY solution as well as the ultimate satisfaction. All that is written here is a result of us building a renewable energy solution in Southern California. As the book was completed, the energy began flowing!

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Programming with GNU Radio HackRF is an open-source hardware platform developed by Great Scott Gadgets and serves as a versatile front end for software-defined radio (SDR). With HackRF One and its successor, HackRF Pro, users can develop their own SDR applications, build powerful receivers and transmitters, and tackle demanding RF measurement tasks. This book provides a practical introduction to the world of SDR. Step by step, the author shows how powerful SDR projects can be implemented with HackRF – from the fundamentals of RF technology to advanced applications using GNU Radio. In addition to working with SDR Sharp (SDR#), RadioConda, and GNU Radio, the book also covers the fundamentals of modern digital signal processing. Numerous experiments and easy-to-follow practical examples guide readers through topics such as AM, FM, and SSB reception, digital filters, shortwave radio, amateur radio, signal generators, and custom RF projects up to 6 GHz. Whether you are a maker, radio amateur, electronics enthusiast, or SDR beginner, this book provides solid knowledge, practical applications, and the motivation to creatively explore the possibilities of modern SDR technology.

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Deze complete microcontroller-programmeercursus op basis van de Arduino Uno bevat een leerboek, een componentenkit, praktische projecten en een uitgebreide online cursus met simulaties. Ideaal om embedded systems stap voor stap te leren programmeren met Arduino via een praktische hands-on aanpak. Een praktische introductie tot embedded systems met de Arduino Uno Deze cursus is ontworpen voor beginners in embedded systems die op zoek zijn naar een gestructureerde en voorbeeldgerichte start. Een kit met LED’s en weerstanden, schakelaars, sensoren en actuatoren, displays, een breadboard en draden is inbegrepen. Deze worden in de cursus gebruikt om voorbeeldtoepassingen te demonstreren. Er is geen voorkennis van Arduino of embedded ontwikkeling vereist. Elke sectie bevat praktische voorbeelden en mini-projecten om belangrijke concepten te versterken en verdere verkenning te stimuleren. Aan het einde van de cursus kunt u niet alleen de voorbeelden reproduceren, maar ook uitbreiden met uw eigen ideeën en toepassingen. Wat leert u? Microcontrollerprogrammering met Arduino met behulp van het Uno R3 board Werken met digitale I/O, knoppen en encoders uitlezen, LED’s en relais aansturen Analoge ingangen, spanningen en sensoren uitlezen Genereren van analoge uitgangssignalen en PWM Gebruik van seriële communicatie zoals UART, I²C en SPI om displays aan te sturen en digitale sensoren en SD-kaarten uit te lezen Tijdbeheer Werken met interrupts Realtime sensorinput en besturing via knoppen, LED’s en displays Aansturen van actuatoren zoals relais en servomotoren Voor wie is dit? Studenten en zelflerenden die embedded systems willen ontdekken Makers en IoT-enthousiastelingen die hun hardwarevaardigheden willen verbeteren Docenten en trainers die kant-en-klaar lesmateriaal zoeken Wat zit er in de doos? Toegang tot de volledige cursus op het Elektor Academy Pro leerplatform Uno R3 microcontrollerboard + USB-kabel Boek: Programming Microcontrollers in C/C++ Using Arduino Downloadbare projectbestanden voor elke module Componentenkit: 2× LED, rood, 5 mm LED, groen, 5 mm 3× weerstand, 470 Ω, 0,25 W LDR Potentiometer, 10 kΩ, lineair Drukknop Rotary encoder module Relaismodule DHT22 temperatuur- en vochtigheidssensor TM1637-compatibel 4-digit 7-segment display MPU-6050 IMU met headers SSD1306-compatibel I²C OLED display Micro SD-kaartadapter met header Buzzer SG90 micro servo ILI9341-compatibel SPI 240×320 TFT display 20× jumper wires Breadboard Alle programmeercursussen (en verschillen in inhoud) Cursus Arduino Raspberry Pi Pico with Arduino C/C++ ESP32 with Arduino C/C++ Raspberry Pi Pico with MicroPython ESP32 with MicroPython Online cursus Access to Arduino Course Access to Pico with Arduino C/C++ Course Access to ESP32 with Arduino C/C++ Course Access to Pico with MicroPython Course Access to ESP32 with MicroPython Course Board Uno R3 Raspberry Pi Pico ESP32 Raspberry Pi Pico ESP32 Boek Programming Microcontrollers in C/C++ Using Arduino Programming Microcontrollers in C/C++ Using Arduino Programming Microcontrollers in C/C++ Using Arduino Programming Microcontrollers in MicroPython Programming Microcontrollers in MicroPython Kit 40-delige componenten-kit 40-delige componenten-kit 40-delige componenten-kit 40-delige componenten-kit 40-delige componenten-kit

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De FNIRSI DPS150 is een krachtige, instelbare DC-voeding met een USB-C-ingangsinterface en meerdere voedingsmodi, waardoor een nauwkeurige aanpassing van de uitgangsspanning (0-30 V) en stroom (0-5 A) mogelijk is. Het biedt een efficiënte, laag verbruik en stabiele output, uitgerust met meerdere veiligheidsbeschermingsfuncties, waaronder overspanning, overstroom, overbelasting, oververhitting en omgekeerde verbinding. Het kan flexibel worden toegepast op de seriële verbinding van meerdere apparaten, met een rijke en gebruiksvriendelijke weergave en bediening, een compact en draagbaar ontwerp en voldoet aan verschillende toepassingsbehoeften. Kenmerken 30 V, 5 A, 150 W variabel gelijkstroomvermogen met 0,01 V, 0,001 A precisie, CC/CV-modi en <20 mV rimpel om gevoelige elektronica te beschermen. Ondersteunt pc-, QC- en DC-ingangen met programmeerbare uitgangen en 6 vooraf ingestelde spannings-/stroominstellingen. Compatibel met 4 mm banaanstekkers, U-vormige aansluitingen en koperdraden voor diverse apparatuur. 8 veiligheidsmechanismen, waaronder bescherming tegen overspanning, stroom, kortsluiting en oververhitting. 2,8-inch HD IPS-scherm met 90° flip-, numerieke en curve-displays voor eenvoudige monitoring. Klein, ruimtebesparend ontwerp voor gebruik in laboratoria, reparaties en doe-het-zelf-projecten. Specificaties Ingangsspanning 5~32 V DC Ingangsstroom 100 mA-5 A Uitgangsspanning 0-30 V Uitgangsstroom 0~5 A Uitgangsvermogen 0-150 W Input way PD-snellader QC snellader Powerbank DC-voedingsadapters Bedrijfsomgeving 0-40°C Belastingsregeling 0,49% Efficiëntie bij volledige belasting 96,30% Display 2,8 inch (320 x 240) Afmetingen 106 x 76 x 28 mm Gewicht 178 g Inbegrepen 1x DPS150 voeding 2x Krokodillenklemdraden (zwart en rood) 1x C2C PD oplaadkabel 1x 100 W PD GaN-adapter (EU) 1x Micro-USB-kabel 1x Manual Downloads Manual Firmware V0.0.1

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