Zoekresultaten voor "elektor or magazine or en or january or february or 2023"

Met een capaciteit van 15.000 mAh biedt de Unitree Go2-batterij een robuuste stroombron waarmee uw robot taken met gemak kan uitvoeren. Of het nu gaat om complexe verkenningen, onderzoeksprojecten of leuke excursies, deze krachtige batterij levert de energie die uw robot nodig heeft. De looptijd van de Unitree Go2-batterij varieert afhankelijk van de toepassing en het gebruik. Op basis van de gebruikte functies en activiteiten kan de batterij tussen de 2 en 4 uur werken. Dankzij deze flexibiliteit kunt u de robot naar wens aanpassen, waardoor langere verkenningsmissies of uitgebreidere projecten mogelijk zijn. De Unitree Go2-batterij is een betrouwbare metgezel voor uw robotica-avonturen. Met zijn indrukwekkende capaciteit en aanpasbare looptijd zorgt hij ervoor dat uw robot krachtig en uithoudingsvermogen presteert, zonder regelmatig op te laden. Of u de Unitree Go2-batterij nu nodig heeft als vervanging of als upgrade voor uw robot, deze krachtige oplossing voor energieopslag biedt de perfecte balans tussen prestaties en betrouwbaarheid. Specificaties Nominale spanning: DC 28,8 V Beperkte laadspanning: DC 33,6 V Laadstroom: 9 A Nominale capaciteit: 15.000 mAh, 432 Wh Standaard: IS 16046 (deel 2) / IEC 62133-2 Zelf ontwikkeld batterijbeheersysteem (BMS) Afmetingen: 120 x 80 x 182 mm Kenmerken: Aan/uit-indicator Zelfontladingsbeveiliging van batterijopslag Evenwichtsladingsbescherming Bescherming tegen overbelasting Ontladingsbeveiliging Kortsluitbeveiliging Bescherming voor detectie van batterijlading

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AVR Architecture and Programming An in-depth look at the 8-bit AVR architecture found in ATtiny and ATmega microcontrollers, mainly from a software and programming point of view. Explore the AVR architecture using C and assembly language in Microchip Studio (formerly Atmel Studio) with ATtiny microcontrollers. Learn the details of how AVR microcontrollers work internally, including the internal registers and memory map of ATtiny devices. Program ATtiny microcontrollers using an Atmel-ICE programmer/debugger, or use a cheap hobby programmer, or even an Arduino Uno as a programmer. Most code examples can be run using the Microchip Studio AVR simulator. Learn to write programs for ATtiny microcontrollers in assembly language. See how assembly language is converted to machine code instructions by the assembler program. Find out how programs written in the C programming language end up as assembly language and finally as machine code instructions. Use the Microchip Studio debugger in combination with a hardware USB programmer/debugger to test assembly and C language programs, or use the Microchip Studio AVR simulator. DIP packaged ATtiny microcontrollers are used in this volume for easy use on electronic breadboards, targeting mainly the ATtiny13(A) and ATtiny25/45/85. Learn about instruction timing and clocks in AVR microcontrollers using ATtiny devices. Be on your way to becoming an AVR expert with advanced debugging and programming skills.

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This pack contains the LCR45 Passive Component Impedance Meter, great for advanced hobbyists and professionals. It also contains the very popular DCA Pro (model DCA75), fantastic for component identification, pinout identification, detailed characteristic measurement and curve tracing on a PC. Complete with USB cable and software on a USB flash drive. DCA75 Building on the continued success of Peak's existing component identification and analysis instruments, the DCA Pro brings an array of exciting new features for the hobbyist and professional alike. The DCA Pro is an advanced new design that features a graphics display, USB communications, PC Software and an enhanced component identification library. Automatic component type identification Automatic pinout identification (connect any way round) The DCA Pro supports all the components that the popular Peak Atlas DCA55 supports, but adds plenty more. Components supported include: Transistors (including Darlingtons), Silicon and Germanium types. Measures gain, Vbe and leakage MOSFETs, enhancement mode and depletion mode types. Measure on-threshold (at 5 mA) and approx transconductance (for span of 3-5 mA) JFETs, including normally off SiC types. Measures pinch-off voltage (at 1 uA) and approx transconductance (for span of 3-5 mA) IGBTs (insulated gate bipolar transistors). Measures on-threshold (at 5 mA) Diodes and Diode networks LEDs and bicolour LEDs (2 lead and 3 lead types) Zener Diodes with measurement of zener voltage up to 9 V at 5 mA Voltage regulators (measures regulation voltage, drop-out voltage, quiescent current) Triacs and Thyristors that require less than 10 mA of gate current and holding current Stand-alone or with a PC The instrument can be used stand-alone or connected to a PC. Either way, the DCA Pro will automatically identify the component type, identify the pinout and also measure a range of component parameters such as transistor gain, leakage, MOSFET and IGBT threshold voltages, pn characteristics and much more. Curve Tracing When connected to a PC using the supplied USB cable, a range of low current curve-tracing functions can be performed. Various graph types are available, with more to follow: Bipolar transistor output characteristics, IC vs VCE Bipolar transistor gain characteristics, HFE vs VCE Bipolar transistor gain characteristics, HFE vs IC MOSFET and IGBT output function, ID vs VDS MOSFET and IGBT transfer function, ID vs VGS JFET output function, ID vs VDS JFET transfer function, ID vs VGS Voltage regulator, VOUT vs VIN Voltage regulator, IQ vs VIN. PN junction I/V curves, forward and reverse options (for Zener diodes) Curve tracing is performed using test parameters in the range of +/-12 V or +/-12 mA. All curve-tracing data can be instantly pasted into Excel for further graphing and analysis. PC Software is included with the DCA Pro on a Peak USB memory stick. Software designed for Windows 7 and higher (all 32 or 64 bit). LCR45 A great handheld LCR analyser that can measure the value of your passive component (inductor, capacitor or resistor) and also measure the detailed impedance in a number of modes. The LCR45 offers enhanced measurement resolution (better than 0.1 uH!) whilst also giving you continuous fluid measurements. Additionally, the test frequencies of DC, 1 kHz, 15 kHz and 200 kHz can be set to automatic or manual modes. Supplied with removable gold plated hook probes, battery and user guide. Compatible with standard 2 mm test connectors. Not designed for in-circuit use. Automatic or manual component type selection: Inductor, Capacitor or Resistor Automatic or manual test frequency selection: DC, 1 kHz, 15 kHz and 200 kHz Inductance from 0.1 uH to 10 H Capacitance from 0.1 pF to 10,000 uF Resistance from 0.1 Ohm to 2 MOhm Inductance measurement also shows DC winding resistance Display of "Component type and values", "Complex Impedance", "Magnitude/Phase" and "Admittance" Test frequency displayed for all measurements Typical accuracy of 1.5% for inductors and capacitors (see spec table for details) Typical accuracy of 1% for resistors Test lead complete with gold plated 2 mm plugs and sockets Supplied with removable gold plated hook probes Inbegrepen LCR45 DCA75 Extra GP23 Battery Extra AAA cell Dual Carry Case

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Mit seinem Buch möchte der Autor dem Einsteiger in die analoge Elektronik helfen, sich im Dschungel der oft verwirrenden Fachbegriffe zurecht zu finden, ohne ihn dabei mit abschreckenden Formeln zu verwirren. In der Absicht, dem Leser eine möglichst breite Themenpalette darzubieten, hat er auf allzu tiefschürfende Erläuterungen verzichtet und sich auf das Wesentliche konzentriert, wobei er es sich natürlich nicht nehmen ließ, seine Lieblingsthemen, Messtechnik und Musikelektronik mit Operationsverstärkern, in den Vordergrund zu stellen. Der Autor zeigt (nachdem er die Funktionsweise der bekanntesten elektronischen Bauelemente erklärt hat), dass sich hinter vielen komplexen Schaltungen immer wieder dieselben Grundelemente verbergen und verdeutlicht anhand zahlreicher Beispiele, wie man durch geschickte Kombination solcher „Module“ nahezu alle an die analoge Messtechnik gestellten Anforderungen erfüllen kann (Stichwort „Signalkonditionierung“), was besonders für Anwender von Mikrocontrollern im Bereich von Umweltmessungen interessant sein dürfte. Die zahlreichen Anekdoten aus der Zeit, in welcher sich der Autor selbst noch an die „Geheimnisse“ der Elektronik herantastete, sind der Beweis dafür, dass es sich hier in erster Linie nicht um ein mit Fachchinesisch und Formeln vollgestopftes Lehrbuch handelt, sondern um einen leichten und mit Humor gewürzten Überblick über die Themen, über die ein Newcomer Bescheid wissen sollte. Das Buch, das sich stellenweise fast wie ein Roman liest, wird abgerundet durch wertvolle, auf praktischen Erfahrungen basierende Tipps. Erfahrungen, die der Autor beim Ätzen von Platinen, beim Herstellen von Frontplatten und beim Bau von Gehäusen im Laufe der Zeit gesammelt hat. Kurzum: Ein Buch, das nicht nur Kenntnisse vermittelt, sondern den Leser auch zum Entwickeln eigener Schaltungen inspiriert.

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Programmiertechniken für AVR-Mikrocontroller (E-book)

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Het Miniware draadloze soldeerstation TS1C (met ingebouwd OLED-scherm en Bluetooth) is een intelligent soldeer tool dat in minder dan 20 seconden opwarmt tot 400°C. Dankzij de ingebouwde accu ligt de draadloze soldeerbout prettig in de hand en is hij gemakkelijk in gebruik. Kenmerken Nieuwe energieopslag technologie met hoogrenderende supercondensator, 10.000-level laad- en ontlaadtijden Separaat ontwerp + true wireless, geniet daardoor van het draadloos solderen BLE4.2 Bluetooth technologie voor het op afstand bedienen en instellen Standaard PD2 20 V met 45 W max opgenomen vermogen, en tot 36 W soldeervermogen, kan continu meer dan 180 soldeerverbindingen (0805) solderen met één enkele volledige lading Voorverwarming in het control station, om de verwarmingsefficiëntie te verbeteren Drie uitbreidingssleuven voor accessoires Control station Standard PD2 20 V met 45 W max opgenomen vermogen, overstroom beveiliging OLED-scherm met 128x64 pixels, weergave van de status van de soldeerbout in realtime Voorverwarming in het control station, om de verwarmingsefficiëntie te verbeteren Afstandsbediening en instelling: temperatuurregeling, menu instelling, weergave van informatie en status van het apparaat, enzovoort. Functioneert als soldeerstandaard en laadstation Drie uitbreidingssleuven voor meerdere aanvullende accessoires, zoals een sponssleuf Soldeerbout Ingebouwde 750F supercondensator voor energieopslag met hoog rendement, kan worden opgeladen via het control station (of in noodgevallen via de USB type-C-interface) 36 W maximaal verwarmingsvermogen, kan continu meer dan 180 soldeerverbindingen (0805) solderen met één enkele volledige lading Compatibel met Miniware 3,5 mm audio-interface soldeerpunten (TS80/80P soldeerstift serie) Boost modus (de knop op de pen ingedrukt houden) Inbegrepen TS1C Soldeerbout TS1C Control Station Soldeerstift (TS-B02) Siliconen kabel Sponsgleuf incl. spons Handleiding

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The DCA75 Pro is a great instrument that combines ease-of-use with amazing features. It can automatically identify a huge range of semiconductors, automatically identify pinouts and measure detailed parameters. Kenmerken Built-in graphics display (now backlit) to show detailed schematic of the component you're testing as well as pinout and measurement data. USB connectivity to allow curve tracing, data storage/retrieval and device matching on your Windows PC (Windows 7 and higher). Single internal AAA alkaline cell for standalone operation. Component Support Bipolar transistors (NPN/PNP inc Silicon/Germanium) Darlington transistors (NPN/PNP) Enhancement mode MOSFETs (N-Ch and P-Ch) Depletion mode MOSFETs (N-Ch and P-Ch) Junction FETs (N-Ch and P-Ch). Both symmetrical and asymmetrical types Enhancement IGBTs (N-Ch and P-Ch) Diodes and diode networks (2 and 3 lead types) Zener diodes (up to about 9 V) Voltage regulators (up to about 8 V) LEDs and bi-colour LEDs (2 lead and 3 lead types) Low power sensitive Triacs and Thyristors (<10 mA trigger and hold) Measurements BJT current gain (hFE) BJT base emitter voltage (Vbe) BJT collector leakage current MOSFET on and off gate threshold voltages MOSFET transconductance JFET pinch-off voltage JFET transconductance JFET IDSS (drain current for Vgs=0) IGBT on and off gate threshold voltages IGBT transconductance Voltage regulator output voltage Voltage regulator quiescent current consumption Voltage regulator drop-out voltage Zener voltage Diode forward voltage drop Specificaties Analyzer type Semiconductor components Component detection Automatic Pinout detection Automatic, connect any way round Display type Graphic LCD (now backlit) Interface type USB for optional PC connection PC functions Curve tracing (Windows 7 and higher) Software Included on USB drive for Windows 7 and higher Battery Single AAA cell (supplied) Inbegrepen Peak Atlas DCA75 Pro PC software on a USB Flash Drive for Windows 11, 10, 8, 7, XP Micro USB cable Fitted universal premium hook probes AAA Alkaline battery Downloads Datasheet (EN) User Guide (EN) Software Installation Guide (EN) Software and Firmware Package

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It is becoming important for microcontroller users to quickly learn and adapt to new technologies and architecture used in high performance 32-bit microcontrollers. Many manufacturers now offer 32-bit microcontrollers as general purpose processors in embedded applications. ARM provide 32 and 64-bit processors mainly for embedded applications. These days, the majority of mobile devices including mobile phones, tablets, and GPS receivers are based on ARM technology. The low cost, low power consumption, and high performance of ARM processors makes them ideal for use in complex communication and mixed signal applications. This book makes use of the ARM Cortex-M family of processors in easy-to-follow, practical projects. It gives a detailed introduction to the architecture of the Cortex-M family. Examples of popular hardware and software development kits are described. The architecture of the highly popular ARM Cortex-M processor STM32F107VCT6 is described at a high level, taking into consideration its clock mechanisms, general input/output ports, interrupt sources, ADC and DAC converters, timer facilities, and more. The information provided here should act as a basis for most readers to start using and programming the STM32F107VCT6 microcontroller together with a development kit. Furthermore, the use of the mikroC Pro for ARM integrated development environment (IDE) has been described in detail. This IDE includes everything required to create a project; namely an editor, compiler, simulator, debugger, and device programmer. Although the book is based on the STM32F107VCT6 microcontroller, readers should not find it difficult to follow the projects using other ARM processor family members.

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This kit includes iFixit's widest assortment of bits, complete with every driver head you’ll need to tackle any repair or DIY project. It includes standard bits like Phillips and Flathead in a full range of sizes to handle everything from precision electronics repair to home DIY projects. And it wouldn’t be an iFixit bit set if it didn’t include all the exotic bits from Pentalobes for Apple iPhone and MacBook repair to Gamebits for your vintage Nintendo consoles. All of the next-gen bit sets have been re-designed in order to maximize convenience and usability. The bit set lid is held in place with magnets to increase product lifespan (no more broken hinges or clasps) and also mounts to the back of the bit set case to keep it out of the way while you do your work. If you need help keeping your screws and parts organized, you can use the lid’s integrated sorting tray. The 4 mm bits have been adjusted and have now a longer neck for a deeper and more precise reach. Toolkit bevat Easy-to-Open Magnetized Case Lid with Built-in Sorting Tray 4 mm Aluminum Bit Driver 1/4' Aluminum Bit Driver 4 mm Screwdriver Bits Phillips - 000, 00, 0 Flathead - 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 mm Torx - T2, T3, T4, T5 Torx Security - TR6, TR7, TR8 Pentalobe - P2, P5, P6 JIS - 000, 00, 0, 1 Hex - 0.7, 0.9, 1.3, 1.5 mm Hex Security - 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 mm Tri-point - Y000, Y00, Y0, Y1 Nut driver - 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5 mm Gamebit - 3.8, 4.5 mm Spanner - 4, 6 Triangle - 2, 2.2, 2.6, 3 mm Oval Bit iPhone Standoff Bit Sim Eject Bit Magnetic Pickup Bit 1/4' Screwdriver Bits Phillips - 1, 2, 3 Flathead - 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 mm Hex Security - 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 mm Hex Security SAE - 1/8, 9/64, 5/32, 3/16, 7/32, 1/4 Pozidriv - PZ0, PZ1, PZ2, PZ3 Torq-set - 6, 8, 10 Spanner - 8, 10, 12 Square - 0, 1, 2, 3 Spline - M5, M6, M8 Torx Security - TR9, TR10, TR15, TR20, TR25, TR27, TR30, TR35, TR40 Tri-wing 1, 2, 3, 4 Clutch 1, 2, 3 Schrader Valve Hook Drive 1/4' to 4 mm Adapter 1/4' Driver to 1/4' Socket 1/4' Driver to 3/8' Socket 1/4' Socket to 1/4' Driver Specificaties Bit Metal: 6150 Steel Driver Material: Anodized Aluminum Case Material: ABS Foam: EVA

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The UT622E handheld LCR meter features powerful functions, high accuracy, fast speed, and long standby time. With a clear and intuitive 2.8-inch TFT LCD display, large-capacity rechargeable battery, and 100 kHz test frequency, the meter can be used for longstanding accurate and convenient measurement in any occasion. It is suitable for the measurement and screening of inductance, capacitance, and resistance in laboratories, production lines, maintenance points, etc. Features Max. test frequency: 100 kHz Accuracy: 0.1% Display count: 99999 Max. test rate: 20 times/s DCR: Yes Connectivity: Mini-USB Display: 2.8" TFT LCD Specifications Testfrequency 100 Hz, 120 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz, 100 kHz Test level 0.1 Vmrs, 0.3 Vrms, 1 Vrms Output impedance 100 Ω Measurement parameters Primary: L/C/R/Z/DCRSecondary: D/Q/Θ/ESR DSR speed test Fast (20 times/s), medium (5 times/s), or slow (2 times/s) Range Auto/Hold Tolerance range 1%~20% Equivalent mode Series/Parallel Clearing connection Open/Short circuit Fuse of test ports 0.1 A/250 V Communication interface Mini-USB MAX reading of primary parameters 99999 MIN resolution 0.0001 Maximum accuracy 0.10% L 0.00 µH~99.999 H C 0.00 pF~99.999 mF Z/R 0.0000 Ω~9.9999 MΩ ESR 0.0000 Ω~999.99 Ω D 0.0000~9.9999 Q 0.0000~99999 Θ -179.9°~179.9° DCR 0.01 mΩ~20.000 MΩ Power supply 3.7 V/1800 mAh lithium polymer battery Display 2.8" TFT LCD (320x240) Dimensions 93 x 192 x 44 mm Weight 420 g Included UT622E LCR meter Short circuit board Four-terminal kelvin test leads USB cable Manual Downloads Datasheet Manual Software

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Inhalt Grundlagen Ein Steckverbinder ist ein elektromechanisches System, das eine lösbare Verbindung zwischen zwei Subsystemen eines elektronischen Gerätes ohne inakzeptable Auswirkung auf die Funktion des Gerätes schafft. Im Folgenden wird dargestellt, dass es eine Menge komplexer Zusammenhänge gibt, die richtig gehandhabt werden müssen, um diese Aussage wahr werden zu lassen. Kontaktdesign & Verbindungstechnik Dieses Kapitel bietet einen Überblick über die Ausführungen und die Materialanforderungen bei Kontaktbeschichtungen, Kontaktfedern und Steckverbindergehäusen und beschreibt zudem die wichtigsten Schädigungen bei diesen Steckerkomponenten. Ferner werden wir uns hier den Kriterien für die Materialauswahl widmen. Neu hinzugekommen ist das Konzept des „Level of Interconnection“ (LOI). Hier wird beschrieben, an welcher Stelle der Steckverbinder innerhalb eines elektronischen Systems eingesetzt wird und seinerseits abhängig von der Verwendung die Anforderungen und die eigene Lebensdauer beeinflusst. Anwendungen Dieses Kapitel zielt auf die Praxis ab: Hier wird gezeigt, wie Kunden Steckverbinder in ihren Anwendungen einsetzen. So werden einige Möglichkeiten veranschaulicht, um Ihre tägliche Arbeit zu erleichtern. Auch enthält das Kapitel einige Spezialthemen, die Ihnen erweitertes Hintergrundwissen vermitteln sollen. Hierzu gehören etwa die Whiskerbildung im Zinn oder die Impedanz von ZIF-Kabeln.

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Functionality, structure and handling of a power module For readers with first steps in power management the “Abc of Power Modules” contains the basic principles necessary for the selection and use of a power module. The book describes the technical relationships and parameters related to power modules and the basis for calculation and measurement techniques. Contents Basics This chapter describes the need of a DC/DC voltage converter and its basic functionality. Furthermore, various possibilities for realizing a voltage regulator are presented and the essential advantages of a power module are mentioned. Circuit topologies Circuit concepts, buck and boost topologies very frequently used with power modules are explained in detail and further circuit topologies are introduced. Technology, construction and regulation technology The mechanical construction of a power module is presented, which has a significant influence on EMC and thermal performance. Furthermore, control methods are explained and circuit design tips are provided in this chapter. Measuring methods Meaningful measurement results are absolutely necessary to assess a power module. The relevant measurement points and measurement methods are described in this chapter. Handling The aspects of storage and handling of power modules are explained, as well as their manufacturing and soldering processes. Selection of a power modules Important parameters and criteria for the optimal selection of a power module are presented in this section.

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