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ModbusRTU and ModbusTCP examples with the Arduino Uno and ESP8266 Introduction to PLC programming with OpenPLC, the first fully open source Programmable Logic Controller on the Raspberry Pi, and Modbus examples with Arduino Uno and ESP8266 PLC programming is very common in industry and home automation. This book describes how the Raspberry Pi 4 can be used as a Programmable Logic Controller. Before taking you into the programming, the author starts with the software installation on the Raspberry Pi and the PLC editor on the PC, followed by a description of the hardware. You'll then find interesting examples in the different programming languages complying with the IEC 61131-3 standard. This manual also explains in detail how to use the PLC editor and how to load and execute the programs on the Raspberry Pi. All IEC languages are explained with examples, starting with LD (Ladder Diagram) over ST (Structured Control Language) to SFC (Special Function Chart). All examples can be downloaded from the author's website. Networking gets thorough attention too. The Arduino Uno and the ESP8266 are programmed as ModbusRTU or ModbusTCP modules to get access to external peripherals, reading sensors and switching electrical loads. I/O circuits complying with the 24 V industry standard may also be of interest for the reader. The book ends with an overview of commands for ST and LD. After reading the book, the reader will be able to create his own controllers with the Raspberry Pi.

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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. Relio v1.0 - Presence Detection and Remote ControlA Matter-Enabled Smart Controller for AC Appliances Designing Better PCBsA Practical Guide for Professionals and Makers KiCad 9Top New and Updated Features Precision Picoammeter (1)With Curve Tracer Functionality Down to the pA range! Christmas Star 2025A Star Is Soldered 100 mV Continuity Tester Who’s Pushing the Boundaries of European Electronics?Companies to Watch productronica 2025: What’s New in Electronics Development and Production Automation to Tackle Reshoring Manufacturing, Tariffs and Labour Shortages Beyond Future ProofCircularity in Electronics Passive ComponentsLow-Loss Inductors Enabling High-Efficiency DC/DC Converters How Desktop Manufacturing Machines Are Democratizing PCB Production Starting Out in Electronics...Needs Power UHD Displays Driven with EaseYour Guide to Easily Put Various TFT-LCDs Into Operation Quickly Soldering in 2025Practical Soldering Tips Straight from the Workbench SimulIDEAn All-in-One Tool for Circuit Prototyping 2025: An AI OdysseyFrom Autocomplete to Colleague Wordy Christmas TreeA Festive Electronics Project with a Linguistic Twist Err-lectronicsCorrections, Updates, and Readers’ Letters Analog Pipeline DistortionA Cool Audio Effect For Guitars and Other Instruments ESP32 Audio Transceiver Board (Part 3)Stereo Transmission and Dual Radio

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Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden. Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten. De ESP-BLASTEen mini ESP32 raketdrone die ruim 100 km/u vliegt STM32Cube Innovation-ChallengeDoe mee met je beste STM32C5-ontwerp Wireless workshop (1)Radiomodules uitgelegd: 433 MHz CC1101 sub-GHz-transceiver AM-zenderMet sinus- en blokgolfgenerator op Raspberry Pi Pico AudiotronicaDe vervormingsfactor CoffeeCallerOmroepsysteem met mesh-netwerk en Zephyr gebaseerde software Elektor wordt 65Projecten uit voorgaande september- en oktobermaanden Bluetooth Channel Sounding voor het volgen van objectenAfstandsmeting met centimeterprecisie voor het IoT van de volgende generatie 2026: Een AI-odysseeKwantumcomputing is geen volgende GPU Om de cloud te beveiligen, is edge-beveiliging nodig Eerste ervaringen met de HackRF ProPraktische tests met de nieuwe SDR-hardware Modemupgrade van GPRS/2G naar LTE/4GEen draadloos alarmsysteem als voorbeeld Lusvormige antenne met RF-bouwstenenDeel 1: Een zelfbouw kortegolfantenne met instelbare richtingsgevoeligheid Internetradio naar AM-converterMet een ESP32-S3 als zender Err-lectronics Mioty, een overzichtFraunhofer's aanpak van LPWAN WerkbankwijsheidPraktische tips van experts Walter, de compacte IoT-moduleDeel 2: Toegang tot weer- en datadiensten

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De OWON VDS1022I 2-kanaals USB-oscilloscoop (25 MHz) is een oscilloscoop voor gebruik met een computer. Hij wordt van voeding voorzien via USB en heeft een klein formaat, waardoor hij gemakkelijk mee te nemen is. De oscilloscoop is zeer betaalbaar. Hij heeft een afgeschermde USB-aansluiting, waardoor storing wordt verminderd en de computer wordt beschermd tegen overspanning. De multipoort op de scoop kan worden gebruikt voor externe triggering, trigger out of Pass / Fail uitgang.Kenmerken 25 MHz bandbreedte, en max. 1 GS/s real-time sample rate 10M recordlengte Gebruiksvriendelijke UI: FFT, of X-Y, en golfvorm 2 weergaven op hetzelfde scherm Multi-trigger optie: flank, video, slope, puls en afwisselend USB isolatie - minder signaalverstoring, meer pc-bescherming USB busvoeding en LAN afstandsbediening (optioneel) Ultradunne behuizing, gemakkelijk draagbaar Specificaties Bandbreedte 25 MHz Kanalen 2+1 (multi) Sample Rate 100 MSa/s Horizontal schaal (s/div) 5 ns/div?100s/div, in stappen van 1?2?5 Opname lengte 5K Max ingangsspanning 400 V (PK - PK) (DC+AC, PK - PK) 40 V (PK - PK) (DC+AC, PK - PK) Verticale resolutie (A/D) 8 bits (2 kanalen tegelijkertijd) Model VDS1022I Verticale gevoeligheid 5 mV/div?5 V/div Triggertype Edge, Pulse, Video, Slope, en Afwisselend Trigger mode Auto, Normaal, en Enkelvoudig Acquisition Mode Sample, Peak Detect, en Gemiddeld Golfvorm berekeningen ?, ?, ×, ÷, invert, FFT Communicatie Interface USB 2.0 (geïsoleerd) Multifunctioneel Interface Signaltype Level standard TTL Voeding 5,0 V/1 A Stroomverbruik ?2.5 W Afmetinegn (B × H × D) 170 x 120 x 18 mm Gewicht 0,26 kg Inbegrepen 1x OWON VDS1022I oscilloscoop 1x CD-ROM 1x Snelstartgids 2x Oscilloscoop probe 1x Probe 1x Voedingsadapter 1x USB kabel 1x Silicone beschermers voor de behuizing 1x Stroomkabel Downloads Datasheet Gebruiksaanwijzing SCPI protocol USB driver

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Contents Basic principles A connector is an electromechanical system that provides a separable connection between two subsystems of an electronic device without an unacceptable effect on the performance of the device. It will be shown that there are a lot of complex parameters to handle properly to make this statement true. Design / Selection / Assembly This chapter provides an overview of design and material requirements for contact finishes, contact springs and connector housings as well as the major degradation mechanisms for these connector components. To complete this chapter, material selection criteria for each will also be reviewed. Additionally the Level of Interconnection (LOI) was integrated into this chapter as it addresses, where the connector is used within an electronic system and therefore influences the requirements and durability of the connector depending on its use. Applications This chapter is heading to the practical work and shows how customers use connectors in their applications to offer some possibilities and to ease your daily work. Additionally it contains some special topics like tin-whisker or impedance of ZIF cable to offer you extended background knowledge.

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ENTRE UE ET É-U : ​LE PLAISIR DU PARTAGE DE L'ÉLECTRONIQUEAU SOMMAIRE DE CE NUMÉROVISION ET PASSION D'INGÉNIEUR : L'ÉTINCELLE DU PLAISIRDÉMARRER AVEC MICROMODCOUP DE BAGUETTE MAGIQUE SUR LE JETBOT DE SPARKFUNOu comment j'ai perfectionné mon JetBot, animé par la carte NVIDIA Jetson NanoPROGRAMMATION D'UN FPGAJ'AI CONSTRUIT MA STATION DE GÉOLOCALISATION PAR SATELLITES GNSSGlobal Navigation Satellite SystemCLOCKCLOCK : HORLOGE RÉCURSIVEArduino donne l'heure avec un FPGASOUS LE CAPOT : INVENTOR'S KIT DE SPARKFUNPOINT DE VUE DE GLENN SAMALA, SPARKFUN : NOUVEAU PRODUITS, NOUVELLES ENTREPRISESCIRCUITS IMPRIMÉS SUR MESURE AVEC SPARKFUN À LA CARTERECONNAISSANCE VOCALE AVEC LE MODULE BLE ARTEMISINTRODUCTION À L'ÉCOSYSTÈME QWIIC POUR LE PROTOTYPAGE RAPIDEPOSTER QWIICSOUS LE CAPOT : SUPERCHARGEUR & BOOSTER POUR LIPO EN KITÉLECTRONIQUE MÉMORABLE DU PASSÉ DE SPARKFUNSTATIONNEMENT PARFAIT AVEC LIDARTRÉPANATION D'UN CIRCUIT IMPRIMÉ À PASTILLES INACCESSIBLESCONCEVOIR POUR VENDRE : RTK SURVEYOR DE SPARKFUNHELLO WORLD : RASPBERRY PI PICO ET RP2040Pleins feux sur les premiers microcontrôleur et microprocesseur de Raspberry PiFABRIQUER SOI-MÊME DES ROBOTS À QUATRE PATTESPOSTER - MICROMODDÉVELOPPEMENT D'IDO RISC-V DANS AWS AVEC LES BIBLIOTHÈQUES FREERTOSL'ÉLECTRONIQUE POUR LE PLAISIRConversation entre passionnésUNE SÉLECTION DE PRODUITS SPARKFUNHEXADOKUcasse-tête pour elektorniciens

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Projects with Thonny-IDE, uPyCraft-IDE, and ESP32 The 'Python' programming language has enjoyed an enormous upswing in recent years. Not least, various single-board systems such as the Raspberry Pi have contributed to its popularity. But Python has also found widespread use in other fields, such as artificial intelligence (AI) or machine learning (ML). It is obvious, therefore, to use Python or the 'MicroPython' variant for use in SoCs (Systems on Chip) as well. Powerful controllers such as the ESP32 from Espressif Systems offer excellent performance as well as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth functionality at an affordable price. With these features, the Maker scene has been taken by storm. Compared to other controllers, the ESP32 has a significantly larger flash and SRAM memory, as well as a much higher CPU speed. Due to these characteristics, the chip is not only suitable for classic C applications, but also for programming with MicroPython. This book introduces the application of modern one-chip systems. In addition to the technical background, the focus is on MicroPython itself. After the introduction to the language, the programming skills learned are immediately put into practice. The individual projects are suitable for use in the laboratory as well as for everyday applications. So, in addition to the actual learning effect, the focus is also on the joy of building complete and useful devices. By using laboratory breadboards, circuits of all kinds can be realized with little effort, turning the testing and debugging of the 100% homebrew projects into an instructive pleasure. The various applications, such as weather stations, digital voltmeters, ultrasound range finders, RFID card readers or function generators, make the projects presented ideally suited for practical courses or subject and study work in the natural sciences, or in science and technology classes.

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UFactory 850 is the most powerful robot with industrial grade performance. Features 6DoF Payload: 5 kg Reach: 850 mm Repeatability: 0.02 mm Weight: 20 kg Applications Glambot Welding Screwdriving Robot Vision Industrial Production Designed for both mobile platforms and your workbench The AC control box contains an AC-DC adapter inside, 100-240 V AC is all ready to go. The DC control box supports 48-72 V wide inputs, it perfectly fits the battery system on your mobile platform. Flexible Deployment With Safe Feature Hand teaching, space-saving and easy to re-deploy to multiple applications without changing your production layout. Perfectly for recurrent tasks. Collision detection is available for all of our cobots. Your safety is always the top priority. Graphical Interface For Beginner-Friendly Programming Compatible with various operation systems, including macOS and Windows. Web-based technology compatible with all major browsers. Drag and drop to create your code in minutes. Powerful And Open Source SDK At Your Fingertips Fully functional open-source Python/C++ SDK provides more flexible programming. ROS/ROS2 packages are ready-to-go. Example codes help you to deploy the robotic arm smoothly. Specifications UFactory 850 xArm 5 xArm 6 xArm 7 Payload 5 kg 3 kg 5 kg 3.5 kg Reach 850 mm 700 mm 700 mm 700 mm Degrees of freedom 6 5 6 7 Repeatability ±0.02 mm ±0.1 mm ±0.1 mm ±0.1 mm Maximum Speed 1 m/s 1 m/s 1 m/s 1 m/s Weight (robot arm only) 20 kg 11.2 kg 12.2 kg 13.7 kg Maximum Speed 180°/s 180°/s 180°/s 180°/s Joint 1 ±360° ±360° ±360° ±360° Joint 2 -132°?132° -118°?120° -118°?120° -118°?120° Joint 3 -242°~3.5° -225°~11° -225°~11° ±360° Joint 4 ±360° -97°~180° ±360° -11°?225° Joint 5 -124°~124° ±360° -97°~180° ±360° Joint 6 ±360° ±360° -97°~180° Joint 7 ±360° Hardware Ambient Temperature Range 0-50°C Power Consumption Typical 240 W, max 1000 W Input Power Supply 48 V DC, 20.8 A Footprint Ø 190 mm Materials Aluminum, Carbon Fiber Base Connector Type M8x4 ISO Class Cleanroom 5 Robot Mounting Any End Effector Communication Protocol Modbus RTU End Effector I/O 2x DI / 2x DO / 2x AI / 1x RS485 Communication Mode Ethernet Included 1x UFactory 850 robotic arm 1x AC control box 1x Control box power cable

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35 Touch Develop & MicroPython Projects The BBC micro:bit is a credit sized computer based on a highly popular and high performance ARM processor. The device is designed by a group of 29 partners for use in computer education in the UK and will be given free of charge to every secondary school student in the UK. The device is based on the Cortex-M0 processor and it measures 4 x 5 cm. It includes several important sensors and modules such as an accelerometer, magnetometer, 25 LEDs, 2 programmable push-button switches, Bluetooth connectivity, micro USB socket, 5 ring type connectors, and a 23-pin edge connector. The device can be powered from its micro USB port by connecting it to a PC, or two external AAA type batteries can be used. This book is about the use of the BBC micro:bit computer in practical projects. The BBC micro:bit computer can be programmed using several different programming languages, such as Microsoft Block Editor, Microsoft Touch Develop, MicroPython, and JavaScript. The book makes a brief introduction to the Touch Develop programming language and the MicroPython programming language. It then gives 35 example working and tested projects using these language. Readers who learn to program in Touch Develop and MicroPython should find it very easy to program using the Block Editor or any other languages. The following are given for each project: Title of the project Description of the project Aim of the project Touch Develop and MicroPython program listings Complete program listings are given for each project. In addition, working principles of the projects are described briefly in each section. Readers are encouraged to go through the projects in the order given in the book.

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This book contains 50 fun and exciting projects for PIC microcontrollers such as a laser alarm, USB teasing mouse, eggtimer, youth repellent, soundswitch, capacitive liquid level gauge, 'finger in the water' sensor, guarding a room using a camera, mains light dimmer (110-240 volts), talking microcontroller and much more. Several different techniques are discussed such as relay, alternating current control including mains, I²C, SPI, RS232, USB, pulse width modulation, rotary encoder, interrupts, infrared, analog-digital conversion (and the other way around), 7-segment display and even CAN bus. You can use this book to build the projects for your own use. The clear explanations, schematics and even pictures of each project make this a fun activity. For each project the theory is discussed and why the project has been executed in that particular way. That means you can also use this book as a studybook, or as basis for larger and more complicated projects. All projects use a breadboard so modification and expansion is easy. Three PIC microcontrollers are used, the 16f877A, 18f4455 and 18f4685. It is also discussed how you can migrate your project from one microcontroller to another – 15 types are supported - including two example projects. All software that is used in this book can be downloaded for free. That also applies to the open source programming language JAL. This powerful and yet easy to learn language is used by hobbyists as well as professionals. This book can also be used as a reference guide. It explains all JAL commands, as well as the expansion libraries. Using the index you can easily find example projects that illustrate the use of these commands. Even when you have built all projects in this book you will still want to keep it within arm's reach.

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Het Miniware draadloze soldeerstation TS1C (met ingebouwd OLED-scherm en Bluetooth) is een intelligent soldeer tool dat in minder dan 20 seconden opwarmt tot 400°C. Dankzij de ingebouwde accu ligt de draadloze soldeerbout prettig in de hand en is hij gemakkelijk in gebruik. Kenmerken Nieuwe energieopslag technologie met hoogrenderende supercondensator, 10.000-level laad- en ontlaadtijden Separaat ontwerp + true wireless, geniet daardoor van het draadloos solderen BLE4.2 Bluetooth technologie voor het op afstand bedienen en instellen Standaard PD2 20 V met 45 W max opgenomen vermogen, en tot 36 W soldeervermogen, kan continu meer dan 180 soldeerverbindingen (0805) solderen met één enkele volledige lading Voorverwarming in het control station, om de verwarmingsefficiëntie te verbeteren Drie uitbreidingssleuven voor accessoires Control station Standard PD2 20 V met 45 W max opgenomen vermogen, overstroom beveiliging OLED-scherm met 128x64 pixels, weergave van de status van de soldeerbout in realtime Voorverwarming in het control station, om de verwarmingsefficiëntie te verbeteren Afstandsbediening en instelling: temperatuurregeling, menu instelling, weergave van informatie en status van het apparaat, enzovoort. Functioneert als soldeerstandaard en laadstation Drie uitbreidingssleuven voor meerdere aanvullende accessoires, zoals een sponssleuf Soldeerbout Ingebouwde 750F supercondensator voor energieopslag met hoog rendement, kan worden opgeladen via het control station (of in noodgevallen via de USB type-C-interface) 36 W maximaal verwarmingsvermogen, kan continu meer dan 180 soldeerverbindingen (0805) solderen met één enkele volledige lading Compatibel met Miniware 3,5 mm audio-interface soldeerpunten (TS80/80P soldeerstift serie) Boost modus (de knop op de pen ingedrukt houden) Inbegrepen TS1C Soldeerbout TS1C Control Station Soldeerstift (TS-B02) Siliconen kabel Sponsgleuf incl. spons Handleiding

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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. Audio DSP FX Processor BoardPart 1: Features and Design 50 Years of Elektor in English KiCad 8Top New and Updated Features Elektor MultiCalculator KitAn Arduino-Based Calculator Kit for Electronic Purposes Low-Cost GNSS RTK SystemsWith Centimeter-Level Degree of Accuracy PCB Layout and SafetyHints for a Safe, Long-Life Design of Your Boards Opamp TesterFor Audio and Other Applications Project Update #4: ESP32-Based Energy MeterEnergy Monitoring with MQTT Real-Time Spectrum Analyzer with Waveguide Technology and Multi-Interface PCsAaronia Establishes New Product Segment and Presents First Prototypes at Electronica in Munich Applications of Ynvisible’s E-paper DisplaysTransform Businesses and Shape the Future SMT InductorsCoils and Ferrites — Selection Made Easy Arrow Electronics to Showcase Innovative Technologies at electronica 2024 Using EMI Shielding to Achieve Electromagnetic Compatibility Compliance The Ultimate Tool for Every Electronics EnthusiastUnlock Endless Possibilities with Red Pitaya and 1,000+ Click Boards™ V-LD1 Distance Radar Module Siglent Presents Its New Vector Network Analyzer Platform SNA6000A HDI in the MiddleA New Cost-Effective PCB Pooling Service for Tiny BGAs Remote Access IoT LabOne and Only Solution for Remote Learning and Development in Embedded Industry Challenges of DFM Analysis for Flex and Rigid-Flex Design From Life's ExperienceMicrotechnophobia 3D Christmas TreeA 3D PCB with a Low-Cost, 32-bit Microcontroller Starting Out in Electronics……Continues with the Opamp! An Autonomous Sensor Node (Project Update #1)Reducing Idle Power Consumption with External RTC and Power Switch 2024: An AI OdysseyA Look Back at the Future LED Displays with the MAX7219A Hands-On Approach to a Great Chip Err-lectronicsCorrections, Updates, and Readers’ Letters VibroTactile GlovesA Breakthrough for Parkinson’s Patients

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