Zoekresultaten voor "elektor or ultimate or sensor or kit"

The Controller Area Network (CAN) was originally developed to be used as a vehicle data bus system in passenger cars. Today, CAN controllers are available from over 20 manufacturers, and CAN is finding applications in other fields, such as medical, aerospace, process control, automation, and so on. This book is written for students, for practising engineers, for hobbyists, and for everyone else who may be interested to learn more about the CAN bus and its applications. The aim of this book is to teach you the basic principles of CAN networks and in addition the development of microcontroller based projects using the CAN bus. In summary, this book enables the reader to: Learn the theory of the CAN bus used in automotive industry Learn the principles, operation, and programming of microcontrollers Design complete microcontroller based projects using the C language Develop complete real CAN bus projects using microcontrollers Learn the principles of OBD systems used to debug vehicle electronics You will learn how to design microcontroller based CAN bus nodes, build a CAN bus, develop high-level programs, and then exchange data in real-time over the bus. You will also learn how to build microcontroller hardware and interface it to LEDs, LCDs, and A/D converters. The book assumes that the reader has some knowledge on basic electronics. Knowledge of the C programming language will be useful in later chapters of the book, and familiarity with at least one member of the PIC series of microcontrollers will be an advantage, especially if the reader intends to develop microcontroller based projects using the CAN bus.

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Modular and Scalable Control Systems Using Structured Text This book offers a structured and practical approach to modern PLC development using object-oriented principles. It is a guide for engineers, programmers, and students seeking to harness the power of object-oriented programming (OOP) in the context of industrial automation with PLCs. The content focuses on the CODESYS development environment and Structured Text (ST), both of which support modern programming techniques while maintaining compatibility with real-time automation requirements. Through step-by-step demos and instructional examples, it demonstrates how modular, reusable code can enhance development efficiency, simplify ongoing maintenance, and enable scalable and flexible control system architectures. Key topics include: Structured Text fundamentals: conditions, loops, arrays, and functions Object-oriented concepts: classes, methods, and inheritance Advanced techniques: polymorphism, interfaces, and access control Modular design with reusable components and structured program flow Implementation of finite state machines and scalable application design Built around instructional demos and clear explanations, this book helps readers develop maintainable and modern control software in the CODESYS environment using proven programming techniques.

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Program and build Arduino-based ham station utilities, tools, and instruments In addition to a detailed introduction to the exciting world of the Arduino microcontroller and its many variants, this book introduces you to the shields, modules, and components you can connect to the Arduino. Many of these components are discussed in detail and used in the projects included in this book to help you understand how these components can be incorporated into your own Arduino projects. Emphasis has been placed on designing and creating a wide range of amateur radio-related projects that can easily be built in just a few days. This book is written for ham radio operators and Arduino enthusiasts of all skill levels, and includes discussions about the tools, construction methods, and troubleshooting techniques used in creating amateur radio-related Arduino projects. The book teaches you how to create feature-rich Arduino-based projects, with the goal of helping you to advance beyond this book, and design and build your own ham radio Arduino projects. In addition, this book describes in detail the design, construction, programming, and operation of the following projects: CW Beacon and Foxhunt Keyer Mini Weather Station RF Probe with LED Bar Graph DTMF Tone Encoder DTMF Tone Decoder Waveform Generator Auto Power On/Off Bluetooth CW Keyer Station Power Monitor AC Current Monitor This book assumes a basic knowledge of electronics and circuit construction. Basic knowledge of how to program the Arduino using its IDE will also be beneficial.

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Computer vision is probably the most exciting branch of image processing, and the number of applications in robotics, automation technology and quality control is constantly increasing. Unfortunately entering this research area is, as yet, not simple. Those who are interested must first go through a lot of books, publications and software libraries. With this book, however, the first step is easy. The theoretically founded content is understandable and is supplemented by many practical examples. Source code is provided with the specially developed platform-independent open source library IVT in the programming language C/C++. The use of the IVT is not necessary, but it does make for a much easier entry and allows first developments to be quickly produced. The authorship is made up of research assistants of the chair of Professor Ruediger Dillmann at the Institut für Technische Informatik (ITEC), Universitaet Karlsruhe (TH). Having gained extensive experience in image processing in many research and industrial projects, they are now passing this knowledge on. Among other subjects, the following are dealt with in the fundamentals section of the book: Lighting, optics, camera technology, transfer standards, camera calibration, image enhancement, segmentation, filters, correlation and stereo vision. The practical section provides the efficient implementation of the algorithms, followed by many interesting applications such as interior surveillance, bar code scanning, object recognition, 3-D scanning, 3-D tracking, a stereo camera system and much more.

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Build Smart Applications with Raspberry Pi, Arduino, and ESP32 Discover how easy and exciting mobile app development can be with MIT App Inventor. This hands-on guide takes you from basic concepts to building real-world mobile applications using a simple visual programming approach—no prior coding experience required. You will create IoT and AI-powered apps for Android devices and explore how App Inventor can also be used with iPhones and iPads. Connect your applications to platforms such as Arduino UNO R4 WiFi, ESP32, Raspberry Pi Pico (2)W and Raspberry Pi 5, enabling you to build smart, connected systems. Inside the book, you will learn how to: Build interactive apps using buttons, images, sound, and multimedia Create text-to-speech and speech-recognition applications Develop camera-based and location-aware (GPS) apps Design useful tools such as calculators and educational apps Work with smartphone sensors like accelerometers and light sensors Build AI-powered applications, including voice assistants and image-generation features Send and receive messages, and create communication-based apps Connect mobile apps to hardware using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Control real devices such as LEDs, motors, and sensors Designed for beginners, students, and hobbyists, this book focuses on learning by doing. By the end, you will have the skills and confidence to create your own innovative applications that interact with both the digital and physical worlds. Start building and turning your ideas into reality.

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Practical Introduction to 3D Modeling from Enclosure to Front Panel Embedding a vintage component, creating a professional looking home for a circuit board, or even designing a complex apparatus complete with a chassis – these and many other challenges turn into a stimulating pleasure with FreeCAD. Once you have internalized the basic processes, there are virtually no limits to your imagination. Starting to use a new software is never straightforward – especially with a tool as versatile as FreeCAD. Manageable, but at the same time easily usable individual components provide the starting point in this book. Putting these components together later results in assemblies. In the FreeCAD universe, a workable trajectory is demonstrated. The described procedure is illustrative so the examples are easily applied to custom tasks. The devices were made by the author and illustrated with photos. Creating a 3D design is requiring some effort but the initial investment pays off soon. Besides the impressive spatial representation of the projects, the extracted drawings yield a solid base for documentation and production. Extended FreeCAD capabilities like the unfolding of sheet metal parts enormously add to efficiency and pushes models forward into practical assembly. Soon you will definitely not want to do without FreeCAD!

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309 Schaltungen – das zehnte Buch innerhalb der „Dreihunderter-Reihe“. 309 Schaltungen und neue Konzepte in einem Buch sind ein (fast) unerschöpflicher Fundus zu allen Bereichen der Elektronik: Audio & Video, Spiel & Hobby, Haus & Hof, Prozessor & Controller, Messen & Testen, PC & Peripherie, Stromversorgung & Ladetechnik sowie zu Themen, die sich nicht katalogisieren lassen. 309 Schaltungen – enthält viele komplette Problemlösungen, zumindest aber die Idee hierzu. Nicht zuletzt sind die 309 Schaltungen der Anstoß zu ganz neuen Überlegungen. 309 Schaltungen – sind eine Zusammenfassung der Beiträge aus den Halbleiterheften 2003 bis 2005. Die Halbleiterhefte sind die jährlichen Doppelausgaben Juli/August der Zeitschrift Elektor. 309 Schaltungen ist das Buch für alle, die kreativ mit der Elektronik umgehen; sei es im Beruf oder als Hobby.

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Aus dem Inhalt Neues von den Röhrenherstellern Dem Klang auf der Spur Wirkung und Anwendung von Gettermaterialien für Vakuum-Röhren Klanghersteller und Klang beeinflussende Elemente im NF-Verstärker Eintakt-A-Endstufe mit EL 156 in Trioden- und Pentodenschaltung Kopfhörerverstärker mit Ausgangübertrager Mehr Sound My first Super Netzfilter Messfilter Messergebnisse relativ, absolut und interpretiert Welche Röhre klingt besser? Moderne HiFi-Technik und DIN 45 500 Röhrenverstärker, Energieverbrauch und Recycling Röhrendaten mit Sockelschaltungen

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De FNIRSI DLA-serie combineert krachtige USB 3.0-logica-analyse met flexibele, meerkanaals signaalregistratie voor het debuggen en analyseren van digitale circuits en embedded systemen. De serie is verkrijgbaar in twee uitvoeringen: de DLA-16 Plus met 16 digitale kanalen en de DLA-32 Plus met 32 digitale kanalen. Beide modellen bieden samplingfrequenties tot 1 GSa/s, 4 Gbit intern geheugen en ondersteuning voor meer dan 120 protocoldecoders. Dankzij de acquisitiemodi Buffer, Stream en Roll zijn ze geschikt voor zowel snelle signaalanalyse als langdurige monitoring. Kies de DLA-16 Plus voor hogere samplingfrequenties bij gebruik van alle kanalen, of de DLA-32 Plus wanneer u meer kanalen en geavanceerde seriële en parallelle triggering nodig heeft. Kenmerken Verkrijgbaar met 16 of 32 digitale ingangskanalen Bemonsteringssnelheid tot 1 GSa/s DLA-16 Plus: tot 500 MSa/s bij gebruik van alle 16 kanalen DLA-32 Plus: tot 250 MSa/s bij gebruik van alle 32 kanalen 4 Gbit intern geheugen High-speed USB 3.0-interface Acquisitiemodi: Buffer, Stream en Roll Ondersteuning voor meer dan 120 protocoldecoders Geavanceerde triggeropties 4 PWM-uitgangen met een frequentiebereik van 1 Hz tot 20 MHz Data-export naar CSV en BIN Specificaties DLA-16 Plus DLA-32 Plus Digitale kanalen 16 32 Max. Sampling rate 1 GSa/s Sampling rate (1 kanaal) 1 GSa/s Sampling rate (8 kanalen) 1 GSa/s Max. Buffer sampling 16 kanalen @ 500 MSa/s 32 kanalen @ 250 MSa/s Max. Stream sampling 16 kanalen @ 125 MSa/s 32 kanalen @ 50 MSa/s Hardwaregeheugen 4 Gbit Interface USB 3.0 / USB-C Max. USB-overdrachtssnelheid 5 Gbit/s Acquisitiemodi Buffer / Stream / Roll Protocoldecoders 120+ Ondersteuning voor aangepaste protocollen Ja Triggermodi Stijgende flank, dalende flank, hoog, laag, elke flank Geavanceerde trigger Standaard triggering Serieel en parallel Parallelle triggerfasen – Tot 16 PWM-uitgangen 4 PWM-uitgangsspanning 3,3 V PWM-frequentie 1 Hz–20 MHz Gegevensexport CSV, BIN Afmetingen 90 x 81 x 11,5 mm Inbegrepen 1x FNIRSI DLA-16/32 Plus Logic Analyzer 4 Sets van 5 afgeschermde kabels 18x Mini IC-testhaken (uitvoering met uitgebreide configuratie) 1x USB 3.0-datakabel 10x IC-testhaken 1x Transparante opbergdoos voor testhaken 1x Opbergtas 1x Manual Downloads Manual

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Inhalt Theorie & Anwendung Es werde Licht – Physikalische Grundlagen zu Licht und Beleuchtung Illuminati – Beleuchtungstechnik: Grundlagen und Anwendungen Steuerzentrale – LED-Leistungseinheit und -Steuerung auf einem Chip LED-Beamer-Technologie – Funktionsweise und Anwendungen Hitzeschild – Kaltleiter als Strombegrenzer für LEDs Strahler 09 – Ansteuerelektronik und Wärmemanagement für Leuchtmittel auf LED-Basis LEDs für eine neue Ära in der Lichttechnik – Die Leuchtdiode und ihre Möglichkeiten aus Sicht eines Herstellers Ökobilanz von LED-Lampen – Ergebnisse einer Gesamtlebenszyklusanalyse für LED-Lampen Lichtpumpe – Spannungswandler mit Konstantstromausgang für 0,5-W- und 1-W-Power-LEDs LED the sun shine – LED-Licht fürs Automobil Licht im Tunnel – Die XLamp LED-Serie von Cree Selbstbauprojekte Ambilight mit Bluetooth – Ein modulares RGB-Power-LED-System mit PC-Schnittstelle Universelle LED-Lampe – Mit programmierbarem Farbwechsel LED-Tester – Lichtstärke prüfen und vergleichen Künstlerischer LED-Dimmer – Farbmischung stufenlos einstellen Computerisierter LED-Weihnachtsbaum LED-Würfel – Mogeln unmöglich!

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From Simple Ciphers to Secure Systems Understanding how to apply cryptography on modern microcontrollers is essential for building secure, reliable, and trustworthy systems. This book explains cryptography in the context of embedded hardware, from classical ciphers that illustrate core principles to modern techniques such as AES for practical high-security applications. By combining mathematical theory with real-world microcontroller implementations, readers learn not only how cryptography works, but also how to implement it effectively on systems with limited processing power and memory. The book is intended for students starting out in cryptography, hobbyists securing personal projects, and engineers looking for a structured guide to embedded security. The book covers these key topics in applied cryptography: Classical ciphers on Arduino Uno and Raspberry Pi Pico, with full programs: Spartan Scytale, Hebrew Atbash, Caesar, ROT13, Alberti Disk, Vigenère, Affine, Polybius, Playfair, Beaufort, Ottoman Codebook, and One-Time Pad. Hacking classical ciphers using microcontrollers, with examples. Pseudo-random (PRNG) and true random number generation (TRNG) on microcontrollers. Symmetric-key cryptography with full programs: DES and AES-128/256. Memory and speed constraints of cryptography on microcontrollers. Asymmetric cryptography: public/private keys, digital signatures, key distribution and derivation (KDF), RSA, and SHA-256 implementations. A complete secure communication program using RSA and AES-256. A glossary of commonly used cryptography terms.

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PIC und AVR verstehen In diesem Buch werden wir uns ausschließlich mit 8-Bit-Mikrocontrollern beschäftigen, und zwar mit Mikrocontrollern der 8-Bit-PIC- und der 8-Bit-AVR-Mikrocontroller-Linien. Bei der PIC-Familie handelt es sich dabei um PIC10, PIC12, PIC16 und PIC18; bei der AVR-Familie um ATtiny, ATmega und ATxmega. Die vorgestellten 8-Bit-Chips sind für sehr viele Anwendungen vollkommen ausreichend und preislich auch attraktiv. Durch die Lektüre des Buches erhalten Sie ein fundiertes Wissen über die genannten 8-Bit-Mikrocontroller, über ihre Architektur, ihre Pinbelegungen und über ihre Programmierung. Weil wir uns in diesem Buch mit den Grundlagen der Architektur der PICs und AVRs vertraut machen möchten, werden wir auch für alle PIC- und AVR-Anwendungen Assembler einsetzen, denn die Assembler-Sprache erlaubt es, die Technik im Detail kennenzulernen. Wenn man wirklich wissen möchte, was sich im Mikrocontroller abspielt, greift man zu Assembler. Damit hat man die beste Gelegenheit, sehr nah an den Kern zu kommen. Und wenn man schon einen Mikrocontroller-Typ kennengelernt und verstanden hat, ist es bei dem nächsten deutlich einfacher, auch wenn er von einem anderen Hersteller kommt. Bei anderen Programmiersprachen bleibt die Technik immer ziemlich tief versteckt. Die Assembler-Beispiele sind so einfach gestaltet, dass sie jeder mit den im Buch aufgezeigten Programmiertechniken erstellen kann. Weil es sich um einfache Beispiele handelt, werden wir sie alle auf einer universellen Lochrasterplatine realisieren. Manche sind auch auf einem Experimentier-Breadboard umsetzbar.

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