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Elektor GREEN and GOLD members can download their digital edition here. Not a member yet? Click here. Relio v1.0 - Presence Detection and Remote ControlA Matter-Enabled Smart Controller for AC Appliances Designing Better PCBsA Practical Guide for Professionals and Makers KiCad 9Top New and Updated Features Precision Picoammeter (1)With Curve Tracer Functionality Down to the pA range! Christmas Star 2025A Star Is Soldered 100 mV Continuity Tester Who’s Pushing the Boundaries of European Electronics?Companies to Watch productronica 2025: What’s New in Electronics Development and Production Automation to Tackle Reshoring Manufacturing, Tariffs and Labour Shortages Beyond Future ProofCircularity in Electronics Passive ComponentsLow-Loss Inductors Enabling High-Efficiency DC/DC Converters How Desktop Manufacturing Machines Are Democratizing PCB Production Starting Out in Electronics...Needs Power UHD Displays Driven with EaseYour Guide to Easily Put Various TFT-LCDs Into Operation Quickly Soldering in 2025Practical Soldering Tips Straight from the Workbench SimulIDEAn All-in-One Tool for Circuit Prototyping 2025: An AI OdysseyFrom Autocomplete to Colleague Wordy Christmas TreeA Festive Electronics Project with a Linguistic Twist Err-lectronicsCorrections, Updates, and Readers’ Letters Analog Pipeline DistortionA Cool Audio Effect For Guitars and Other Instruments ESP32 Audio Transceiver Board (Part 3)Stereo Transmission and Dual Radio

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Mikrocontroller 2 als PDF (DE)

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Projects Using Arduino IDE and the LVGL Graphics Library The ESP32 is probably one of the most popular microcontrollers used by many people, including students, hobbyists, and professional engineers. Its low cost, coupled with rich features makes it a popular device to use in many projects. Recently, a board called the ESP32 Cheap Yellow Display (CYD for short) is available from its manufacturers. The board includes a standard ESP32 microcontroller together with a 320x240 pixel TFT display. Additionally, the board provides several connectors for interfaces such as GPIO, serial port (TX/RX), power and Ground. The inclusion of a TFT display is a real advantage as it enables users to design complex graphics-based projects without resorting to an external LCD or graphics displays. The book describes the basic hardware of the ESP32 CYD board and provides details of its on-board connectors. Many basic, simple, and intermediate-level projects are given in the book based on the ESP32 CYD, using the highly popular Arduino IDE 2.0 integrated development environment. The use of both the basic graphics functions and the use of the popular LVGL graphics library are discussed in the book and projects are given that use both types of approaches. All the projects given in the book have been tested and are working. The block diagram, circuit diagram, and the complete program listings and program descriptions of all the projects are given with explanations. Readers can use the LVGL graphics library to design highly popular eye-catching full-color graphics projects using widgets such as buttons, labels, calendars, keypads, keyboards, message boxes, spinboxes, sliders, charts, tables, menus, bars, switches, drop-down lists, animations, and many more widgets.

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Die Hochfrequenztechnik ist eines der Gebiete, auf denen man auch heute noch eigene Ideen in die Tat umsetzen kann. Unzählige Schaltungsvarianten mit besonderen Zielsetzungen geben Raum für sinnvolle Experimente und Projekte. Vieles kann man nicht einfach kaufen. Detektorradios ohne eigene Energiequelle, einfache Röhrenempfänger mit einem Hauch von Nostalgie, die ersten Empfangsversuche mit dem Software Defined Radio oder Spezialempfänger für den Amateurfunk, all dies lässt sich mit wenig Aufwand realisieren. Lange Zeit war das Radiobasteln der Einstieg in die Elektronik. Inzwischen gibt es auch andere Wege, vor allem über Computer, Mikrocontroller und die Digitaltechnik. Allerdings kommen die analogen Wurzeln der Elektronik oft zu kurz. Die Radiotechnik eignet sich besonders gut als Lernfeld der Elektronik, weil man hier mit den einfachsten Grundlagen beginnen kann. Aber auch die Verbindung zur modernen Digitaltechnik liegt auf der Hand, wenn es z. B. um moderne Abstimmverfahren wie PLL und DDS oder um moderne DSP-Radios geht. Dieses Buch gibt einen Überblick und stellt eine Sammlung einfacher Projekte vor. Der Autor möchte Sie dabei unterstützen, eigene Ideen zu entwickeln, eigene Empfänger zu entwerfen und sie zu erproben.

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De Elektor LoRa Nodeveelzijdige 868MHz-afstandsbediening met status-feedback, een groot bereik en een STM32 Interactiefcorrecties & updates || vragen & antwoorden Analoge elektronica ontwerpencase-study #1 – deel 2: de voorversterker voor de MEMS-microfoon My IoT-button: de knop voor het netdeel 1: IoT-architectuur BASIC voor ESP32/ESP8266programmeren met Annex WiFi RDS ESP32-deurbel via Telegram“de postbode belt maar één keer” Wie het kleine niet eert Beginnen met LoRaWANmet Blue Pill, LoRa-breakout-board en The Things Network “Een voorvechter van Open Internet”vraaggesprek met Wienke Giezeman, initiatiefnemer van The Things Network Meadow F7een board voor .NET-ontwikkelaars Multitasking met de ESP32 (2)taakprioriteiten Met de vos in het IoT (3)eerste stappen op het net Raspberry Pi Bash-commando cheat sheet De meest succesvolle start-up aanjager?HighTechXL, Eindhoven, Nederland Review: RPi-HAT Enviro+meet milieudata met Raspberry Pi en de Enviro+ HAT Uit het leven gegrepenonderdelen bestellen in Oekraïne en Rusland Review: Andonstar AD407beter dan zijn voorganger? Oost West Lab Besteen blik in het allerheiligste, waar onbevoegden geen toegang hebben... Optische probe voor de oscilloscoopmeet helderheidsvariaties van verlichtingssystemen Het TABULA-project: een updatetangibles met gebruikersfeedback Hoe... de maximale kortsluitstroom berekenenen de juiste zekeringautomaat te kiezen TMS1000-serie microcontrollersvreemde onderdelen Alle begin......hoeft niet zo moeilijk te zijn Developer’s Zonetips & trucs, vakkunstigheden en andere nuttige informatie Leidingen opsporenover het zoeken en vinden van onzichtbare en onderbroken leidingen Review: Joy-IT DMSO2D72 portable 3-in-1 oscilloscoop Doe-het-zelf PC voor het elektronicalabtips voor componentenkeuze en bouw De Elektuur 'Intelekt' schaakcomputer (1981)Tiny Chess-86 geport naar de Intel 8088 PCB-kunstverlegt de grenzen van industriële productie Hexadoku

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Theory, LTspice Simulation, and Hands-On Projects MOSFETs are essential components in modern electronics, used in switching, amplification, motor control, power conversion, digital logic, and audio circuits. This book offers a practical introduction to MOSFET technology, combining clear explanations with LTspice simulations and hands-on projects. Starting with semiconductor fundamentals, you will learn how MOSFETs operate, how they compare with BJTs, and how to apply them in real circuits. The book then progresses from basic switching applications to more advanced designs. You will learn how to: Understand N-channel and P-channel MOSFET operation Work with cutoff, triode, and saturation regions Simulate and analyze circuits using LTspice Build switching circuits for LEDs, relays, buzzers, sensors, and motors Create sensor circuits for light, temperature, touch, tilt, reed switches, and PIR motion detection Control motors and fans using PWM and H-bridge circuits Design MOSFET small-signal amplifiers Build astable, Colpitts, Hartley, phase-shift, and Pierce oscillators Experiment with MOSFET digital logic Explore buck and boost DC-DC converters Understand the basics of MOSFET audio power amplifiers Written for engineers, students, and experienced makers, this book connects theory with simulation and practical construction, giving you the knowledge and experience to design and experiment with MOSFET circuits with confidence.

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Program, build, and master over 50 projects with MicroPython and the RP2040 microprocessor The Raspberry Pi Pico is a high-performance microcontroller module designed especially for physical computing. Microcontrollers differ from single-board computers, like the Raspberry Pi 4, in not having an operating system. The Raspberry Pi Pico can be programmed to run a single task very efficiently within real-time control and monitoring applications requiring speed. The ‘Pico’ as we call it, is based on the fast, efficient, and low-cost dual-core ARM Cortex-M0+ RP2040 microcontroller chip running at up to 133 MHz and sporting 264 KB of SRAM, and 2 MB of Flash memory. Besides its large memory, the Pico has even more attractive features including a vast number of GPIO pins, and popular interface modules like ADC, SPI, I²C, UART, and PWM. To cap it all, the chip offers fast and accurate timing modules, a hardware debug interface, and an internal temperature sensor. The Raspberry Pi Pico is easily programmed using popular high-level languages such as MicroPython and or C/C++. This book is an introduction to using the Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller in conjunction with the MicroPython programming language. The Thonny development environment (IDE) is used in all the projects described. There are over 50 working and tested projects in the book, covering the following topics: Installing the MicroPython on Raspberry Pi Pico using a Raspberry Pi or a PC Timer interrupts and external interrupts Analogue-to-digital converter (ADC) projects Using the internal temperature sensor and external temperature sensor chips Datalogging projects PWM, UART, I²C, and SPI projects Using Wi-Fi and apps to communicate with smartphones Using Bluetooth and apps to communicate with smartphones Digital-to-analogue converter (DAC) projects All projects given in the book have been fully tested and are working. Only basic programming and electronics experience is required to follow the projects. Brief descriptions, block diagrams, detailed circuit diagrams, and full MicroPython program listings are given for all projects described. Readers can find the program listings on the Elektor web page created to support the book.

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The field of digital electronics is central to modern technology. This e-book presents fundamental circuits using gates, flip-flops and counters from the CMOS 4000 Series. Each of the 50 experiments has a circuit diagram as well as a detailed illustration of the circuit’s construction on solderless breadboard. Learning these fundamentals is best done using practical experiments. Building these digital circuits will improve your knowledge and will be fun to boot. Many of the circuits presented here have practical real-life applications. With a good overview of the field, you’ll be well equipped to find simple and cost-effective solutions for any application. The e-book is targeted essentially at students, trainees and anyone with an interest in and requiring an introduction to digital control electronics. Moreover, the knowledge gleaned here is the foundation for further projects in the field of microcontrollers and programming.

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Le téléchargement intégral de ce numéro est disponible pour nos membres GOLD et GREEN sur le site Elektor Magazine ! Pas encore membre ? Cliquez ici. L'architecture de processeur open-source RISC-V16 cartes et MCU à connaître un lecteur audio avec égaliseur basé sur un FPGAMixage audio numérique avec un Arduino MKR Vidor 4000 tête laser pour l’horloge de sable basé sur Raspberry Pi PicoDessiner avec la lumière participez au concours STM32 Edge AI système de contrôle environnemental multi-capteurs pour les plantesMesure sans fil de l'approvisionnement en eau et de la luminosité porte automatique contrôlée par l'IA et MaixduinoReconnaissance faciale avec une caméra l’électronique embarquée en 2024L’IA va redéfinir l’industrie Calcul en mémoire basé sur la charge chez EnCharge AI des opérations d'IA avec 10 fois moins d'énergie et des coûts divisés par 20 Une carte pour le développement et l’entraînement des modèles ML d’analyse des vibrations Elektor Mini-WheelieKit robot gyropode (robot autostabilisé) MCUViewerMCUViewer outil de débogage open source multiplateforme isolateur USB 2.0Isolation éléctrique pour les périphériques USB anticipation et actionApplication pratique de la maintenance prédictive SPoE – compatibilité électromagnétiquePaire unique avec Power-over-Ethernet à travers les yeux d'EMC rétro-techCréer un monde nouveau avec la télévision couleur surveillance ECGavec des modules Hexabitz et STM32CubeMonitor la bataille pour l’IA en périphérie HaLow atteint une distance Wifi record de 16 km à 900 MHz première puce embarquée CHERI RISC-V et programme d'accès anticipé la détection des incendies de forêt de troisième génération utilise des liaisons satellites sur le vifDélices et supplices du choix démarrer en électronique......Filtrage et contrôle de la tonalité Kit d'horloge quasi-analogiqueNouvelle version d'un classique d'Elektor une approche modulaire de test des capteursCarte de test de capteurs basée sur l'ESP32-S3 2025 : une odyssée de l'IAL'essor des modèles de fondation et leur impact sur l'accessibilité de l'IA Synthétiseur MIDI autonome Raspberry Pi (1)Préparation d'une plateforme pour des expériences d’IA en périphérie projet 2.0Corrections, mises à jour et courrier des lecteurs Le RISC-V AI, un processeur à tout faire : CPU, GPU, DSP, FPGA paroles de PDG : fraîcheur, silence et finesse programmation Dual-Core avec le Raspberry Pi PicoLe monde de la programmation parallèle

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An Introduction to Circuit Simulation LTspice, developed by Analog Devices, is a powerful, fast, and free SPICE simulator, schematic capture, and waveform viewer with a large database of components supported by SPICE models from all over the world. Drawing a schematic in LTspice is easy and fast. Thanks to its powerful graphing features, you can visualize the voltages and currents in a circuit, and also the power consumption of its components and much more. This book is about learning to design and simulate electronic circuits using LTspice. Among others, the following topics are treated: DC and AC circuits Signal diodes and Zener diodes Transistor circuits including oscillators Thyristor/SCR, diac, and triac circuits Operational amplifier circuits including oscillators The 555 timer IC Filters Voltage regulators Optocouplers Waveform generation Digital logic simulation including the 74HC family SPICE modeling LTspice is a powerful electronic circuit simulation tool with many features and possibilities. Covering them all in detail is not possible in a book of this size. Therefore, this book presents the most common topics like DC and AC circuit analysis, parameter sweeping, transfer functions, oscillators, graphing, etc. Although this book is an introduction to LTspice, it covers most topics of interest to people engaged in electronic circuit simulation. The book is aimed at electronic/electrical engineers, students, teachers, and hobbyists. Many tested simulation examples are given in the book. Readers do not need to have any computer programming skills, but it will help if they are familiar with basic electronic circuit design and operation principles. Readers who want to dive deeper can find many detailed tutorials, articles, videos, design files, and SPICE circuit models on the Internet. All the simulation examples used in the book are available as files at the webpage of this book. Readers can use these example circuits for learning or modify them for their own applications.

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Hands-on in more than 50 projects STM32 Nucleo family of processors are manufactured by STMicroelectronics. These are low-cost ARM microcontroller development boards. This book is about developing projects using the popular STM32CubeIDE software with the Nucleo-L476RG development board. In the early Chapters of the book the architecture of the Nucleo family is briefly described. The book covers many projects using most features of the Nucleo-L476RG development board where the full software listings for the STM32CubeIDE are given for each project together with extensive descriptions. The projects range from simple flashing LEDs to more complex projects using modules, devices, and libraries such as GPIO, ADC, DAC, I²C, SPI, LCD, DMA, analogue inputs, power management, X-CUBE-MEMS1 library, DEBUGGING, and others. In addition, several projects are given using the popular Nucleo Expansion Boards. These Expansion Boards plug on top of the Nucleo development boards and provide sensors, relays, accelerometers, gyroscopes, Wi-Fi, and many others. Using an expansion board together with the X-CUBE-MEMS1 library simplifies the task of project development considerably. All the projects in the book have been tested and are working. The following sub-headings are given for each project: Project Title, Description, Aim, Block Diagram, Circuit Diagram, and Program Listing for the STM32CubeIDE. In this book you will learn about STM32 microcontroller architecture; the Nucleo-L476RG development board in projects using the STM32CubeIDE integrated software development tool; external and internal interrupts and DMA; DEBUG, a program developed using the STM32CubeIDE; the MCU in Sleep, Stop, and in Standby modes; Nucleo Expansion Boards with the Nucleo development boards. What you need a PC with Internet connection and a USB port; STM32CubeIDE software (available at STMicroelectronics website free of charge) the project source files, available from the book’s webpage hosted by Elektor; Nucleo-L476RG development board; simple electronic devices such as LEDs, temperature sensor, I²C and SPI chips, and a few more; Nucleo Expansion Boards (optional).

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Elektor GREEN en GOLD leden kunnen deze uitgave hier downloaden. Nog geen lid? Klik hier om een lidmaatschap af te sluiten. PbMonitor v1.0Een accu-bewakingssysteem voor UPS en energieopslag toepassingen Zonne-laadregelaar met MPPT (1)basisprincipes van een zonne-laadregelaar voor autonome systemen Integrerende B-veld magnetometermet zelfgemaakte sensoren Precies of nauwkeurig?Je instrumenten moeten het allebei zijn! AD7124 Een precisie-ADC in de praktijkEssentieel voor Sensorsignaalconditionering PID-regeltoolGemakkelijk PID-parameters optimaliseren embedded world 2025 Alle begin......gaat verder met de toonregeling Academy Pro BoxBoek + onlinecursus + hardware Milliohmmeter adapterGebruik de nauwkeurigheid van uw multimeter De volgende sprong in halfgeleidersVoorwaarts naar 1,4nm Through-hole connectorenHet beste van twee werelden: THR FrequentietellerDraagbaar en Automatische Kalibratie met GPS Analoge metersVreemde onderdelen, de serie Stand-alone kristaltesterhoe nauwkeurig is uw kloksignaal? Goedkope I²C-testersluit I²C-apparaten rechtstreeks op uw PC aan Uit het leven gegrepenwie het kleine niet eert... 2025: een AI-odysseede transformerende invloed op softwareontwikkeling Err-lectronicsCorrecties, updates en ingezonden brieven Raspberry Pi standalone MIDI-synthesizer (2)We verbeteren onze setup met intelligentie Norton-getransformeerde wienbrug-oscillatorkleine verandering, grote verbetering Test van een 10-cent-controllerde CH32V003 RISC-V microcontroller en MounRiver Studio in de praktijk Een FPGA-gebaseerde audiospeler met equalizer (2)volumeregeling, geavanceerd mixen en een webinterface

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