Zoekresultaten voor "starter OR kit OR with OR arm OR microcontrollers OR 1 OR book"

Theory, LTspice Simulation, and Hands-On Projects MOSFETs are essential components in modern electronics, used in switching, amplification, motor control, power conversion, digital logic, and audio circuits. This book offers a practical introduction to MOSFET technology, combining clear explanations with LTspice simulations and hands-on projects. Starting with semiconductor fundamentals, you will learn how MOSFETs operate, how they compare with BJTs, and how to apply them in real circuits. The book then progresses from basic switching applications to more advanced designs. You will learn how to: Understand N-channel and P-channel MOSFET operation Work with cutoff, triode, and saturation regions Simulate and analyze circuits using LTspice Build switching circuits for LEDs, relays, buzzers, sensors, and motors Create sensor circuits for light, temperature, touch, tilt, reed switches, and PIR motion detection Control motors and fans using PWM and H-bridge circuits Design MOSFET small-signal amplifiers Build astable, Colpitts, Hartley, phase-shift, and Pierce oscillators Experiment with MOSFET digital logic Explore buck and boost DC-DC converters Understand the basics of MOSFET audio power amplifiers Written for engineers, students, and experienced makers, this book connects theory with simulation and practical construction, giving you the knowledge and experience to design and experiment with MOSFET circuits with confidence.

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Bouw je eigen vintage radiozender De Elektor AM-zender kit maakt het mogelijk om audio te streamen naar vintage AM-radiotoestellen. Gebaseerd op een Raspberry Pi Pico microcontroller-module kan de AM-zender uitzenden op 32 frequenties in de AM-band, van 500 kHz tot 1,6 MHz in 32 stappen van ca. 35 kHz. De frequentie wordt gekozen met een potentiometer en weergegeven op een 0,96" OLED-display. Een drukknop maakt het mogelijk om de zendmodus te schakelen tussen Aan en Uit. Het bereik van de zender hangt af van de antenne. De ingebouwde antenne biedt een bereik van enkele centimeters, waardoor de AM-zender dicht bij of in de radio moet worden geplaatst. Een externe lusantenne (niet inbegrepen) kan worden aangesloten om het bereik te vergroten. De Elektor AM-zender kit wordt geleverd als een bouwpakket dat je zelf op de printplaat moet solderen. Kenmerken De printplaat is compatibel met een Hammond 1593N-behuizing (niet inbegrepen).Een 5 VDC-voeding met micro-USB-connector (bijv. een oude telefoonoplader) is nodig om de kit van stroom te voorzien (niet inbegrepen). Stroomverbruik: 100 mA. De Arduino-software (vereist het RP2040-boards-pakket van Earle Philhower) voor de Elektor AM-zenderkit plus meer informatie is beschikbaar op de Elektor Labs-pagina van dit project. Componentenlijst Weerstanden R1, R4 = 100 Ω R2, R3, R8 = 10 kΩ R5, R6, R9, R10, R11 = 1 kΩ R7 = optioneel (niet inbegrepen) P1 = potentiometer 100 kΩ, lineair Condensatoren C1 = 22 µF 16V C2, C4 = 10 nF C3 = 150 pF Diversen K1 = 4×1 pinheader K2, K3 = 3,5 mm-aansluiting Raspberry Pi Pico Drukknop, haaks gemonteerd 0,96" monochroom I²C OLED-display PCB 150292-1

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Practical Guide to Modular RF Design Build Your Own Software-Defined Radio combines RF circuitry with hardware programming and PC-based signal processing. The e-book presents a modular approach to building a complete SDR system using RF Bricks – from the mechanical framework and RF modules to measurement tools, PC software, and FPGA implementations. Practical explanations guide readers through real signal paths, construction steps, and measurement routines, linking hardware and software into a flexible SDR platform. Key topics include: Mechanical setup: RF Brick template, chassis, and 19-inch module carrier Bridges: USB isolator, I²C level shifter, I²C power switch, and practical examples Signal-chain design with RF Bricks: antennas, band filters, NanoVNA work, preamplifiers, PLLs, demodulators, direct-conversion chains, multiband options, and narrowband bricks RF measurement Bricks: single- and dual-tone sources, NPR methods, noise generators, notch filters, broadband amplifiers, and impedance bridges Useful accessories: ATU-100 tuner, X-Phase QRM eliminator, and firmware notes PC host software: SoapyAudio adjustments, GQRX, SDR++, and added functionality GnuRadio elements: control blocks, SSB demodulation, GUI components, messaging, and filter handling FPGA-based SDR: VHDL, toolchains, ADC/DAC blocks, oversampling, and a complete SSB/CW signal chain With its modular structure and detailed working examples, this e-book offers a practical path to building and extending modern SDR systems. Downloads Software

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Ontdek eindeloze creativiteit met de Universal Maker Sensor Kit, ontworpen voor gebruik met Raspberry Pi, Pico W, Arduino en ESP32. Deze veelzijdige kit biedt compatibiliteit met populaire ontwikkelingsplatforms, waaronder Arduino Uno R4 Minima/WiFi, Uno R3, Mega 2560, Raspberry Pi 5, 4, 3B+, 3B, Zero, Pico W en ESP32. Met meer dan 35 sensoren, actuatoren en displays is het perfect voor projecten variërend van omgevingsmonitoring en slimme huisautomatisering tot robotica en interactief gamen. Stapsgewijze tutorials in C/C++, Python en MicroPython begeleiden zowel beginners als ervaren makers door 169 spannende projecten. Kenmerken Brede compatibiliteit: Ondersteunt volledig Arduino (Uno R3, Uno R4 Minima/WiFi, Mega 2560), Raspberry Pi (5, 4, 3B+, 3B, Zero, Pico W) en ESP32, wat uitgebreide flexibiliteit op verschillende ontwikkelingsplatforms mogelijk maakt. Bevat instructies voor het bouwen van 169 projecten. Uitgebreide componenten: Bevat meer dan 35 sensoren, actuatoren en displaymodules die geschikt zijn voor uiteenlopende projecten zoals omgevingsbewaking, slimme huisautomatisering, robotica en interactieve gamecontrollers. Gedetailleerde tutorials: Biedt duidelijke, stapsgewijze tutorials over Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Pico W, ESP32 en elk inbegrepen component. Tutorials zijn beschikbaar in C/C++, Python en MicroPython, en zijn effectief afgestemd op zowel beginners als ervaren makers. Geschikt voor alle vaardigheidsniveaus: Biedt gestructureerde projecten die zijn ontworpen om gebruikers naadloos te begeleiden van beginners tot gevorderden in elektronica en programmeren, wat de creativiteit en technische expertise vergroot. Inbegrepen Breadboard Knopmodule Capacitieve bodemvochtigheidsmodule Vlamsensormodule Gas-/rooksensormodule (MQ2) Gyroscoop & Accelerometermodule (MPU6050) Hall-sensormodule Infraroodsnelheidssensormodule IR-obstakelvermijdingssensormodule Joystickmodule PCF8591 ADC DAC-convertermodule Fotoweerstandsmodule PIR-bewegingsmodule (HC-SR501) Potentiometermodule Pulsoximeter- en hartslagsensormodule (MAX30102) Regendruppeldetectiemodule Realtimeklokmodule (DS1302) Rotary Encoder-module Temperatuursensormodule (DS18B20) Temperatuur- en vochtigheidssensormodule (DHT11) Temperatuur, vochtigheid en Druksensor (BMP280) Time of Flight Micro-LIDAR afstandssensor (VL53L0X) Touch Sensor Module Ultrasone sensormodule (HC-SR04) Trillingssensormodule (SW-420) Waterniveausensormodule I²C LCD 1602 OLED-displaymodule (SSD1306) RGB LED-module Verkeerslichtmodule 5 V relaismodule Centrifugaalpomp L9110 motordrivermodule Passieve zoemermodule Servomotor (SG90) TT Motor ESP8266-module JDY-31 Bluetooth-module Voedingsmodule Documentatie Online Tutorial

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De Elektor Super Servo Tester kan servo's aansturen en servosignalen meten. Hij kan tot vier servokanalen tegelijkertijd testen. De Super Servo Tester wordt geleverd als bouwpakket. Alle onderdelen die nodig zijn om de Super Servo Tester in elkaar te zetten zijn inbegrepen in de set. Het bouwen van de kit vereist enige basisvaardigheid met solderen. De microcontroller is al geprogrammeerd. De Super Servo Tester beschikt over twee bedrijfsmodi: Control/Manual en Measure/Inputs. In de modus Control/Manual genereert de Super Servo Tester besturingssignalen op zijn uitgangen voor maximaal vier servo's, of voor de flight controller of ESC. De signalen worden ingeregeld door de vier potentiometers. In de modus Measure/Inputs meet de Super Servo Tester de servosignalen die op de ingangen zijn aangesloten. Deze signalen kunnen afkomstig zijn van bijvoorbeeld een ESC, een flight controller, of de ontvanger, of een ander apparaat. De signalen worden ook naar de uitgangen geleid om de servo's of de flight controller of ESC aan te sturen. De resultaten worden op het display weergegeven. Specificaties Operating modi Control/Manual & Measure/Inputs Kanalen 3 Servosignaal ingangen 4 Servosignaal uitgangen 4 Alarm Zoemer & LED Weergave 0,96" OLED (128 x 32 pixels) Ingangsspanning op K5 7 - 12 VDC Ingangsspanning op K1 5 - 7,5 VDC Ingangsstroom 30 mA (9 VDC op K5, en niets aangesloten op K1 en K2) Afmetingen 113 x 66 x 25 mm Gewicht 60 g Inbegrepen Weerstanden (0,25 W) R1, R3 1 k?, 5% R2, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9, R10 10 k?, 5% R8 22 ?, 5% P1, P2, P3, P4 10 k?, lin/B, verticale potentiometer Condensatoren C1 100 ?F 16 V C2 10 ?F 25 V C3, C4, C7 100 nF C5, C6 22 pF Halfgeleiders D1 1N5817 D2 LM385Z-2.5 D3 BZX79-C5V1 IC1 7805 IC2 ATmega328P-PU, geprogrammeerd LED1 LED, 3 mm, rood T1 2N7000 Diversen BUZ1 Piëzo-zoemer met oscillator K1, K2 2-rijige, 12-voudige pinheader, 90° K5 Barrel jack K4 1-rijige, 4-polige pinvoet K3 2-rijige, 6-voudige boxed pinheader S1 Schuifschakelaar DPDT S2 Schuifschakelaar SPDT X1 Kristal, 16 MHz 28-voudige DIP-voet voor IC2 Elektor printplaat OLED-scherm, 0,96", 128 x 32 pixels, 4-pins I²C-interface Links Elektor Magazine Elektor Labs

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Principles, Design, and Real-World Applications of Modern Photonics Light shapes our world—from the glow of a simple LED to the precision of a laser beam and the immense power of the sun. LEDs, Lasers, and Sunlight – Principles, Design, and Real-World Applications of Modern Photonics is your comprehensive guide to understanding, designing, and applying modern light technologies. This book takes you on a journey from the fundamentals of photonics—covering the nature of light, optical laws, and color theory—to real-world engineering with today’s most important light sources. You’ll explore how LEDs work, how to design efficient lighting systems, and how to tackle practical challenges such as thermal management, power supply design, and optical performance. Beyond illumination, the book opens doors to specialized applications: horticultural lighting for plant growth, infrared and ultraviolet technologies, modern display systems from LCD to MicroLED, and the fascinating world of lasers—from their physics to their use in medicine, industry, and communication. It also connects light engineering to sustainability through solar energy and thermal radiation. Written with a strong practical focus, this book bridges theory and application. Whether you are an engineer, student, or advanced hobbyist, you’ll gain the tools to turn concepts into working solutions—from selecting components to building complete systems. If you want to understand light not just as a phenomenon, but as a powerful engineering tool, this book will illuminate the way.

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The Raspberry Pi is a $35 credit-card sized computer with many applications, such as in desktop computing, audio and video playback, and as a controller in many industrial, commercial and domestic applications. This book is about the Raspberry Pi computer and its use in control applications. The book explains in simple terms, with examples, how to configure the RPi, how to install and use the Linux operating system, how to write programs using the Python programming language and how to develop hardware based projects. The book starts with an introduction to the Raspberry Pi computer and covers the topics of purchasing all the necessary equipment and installing/using the Linux operating system in command mode. Use of the user-friendly graphical desktop operating environment is explained using example applications. The RPi network interface is explained in simple steps and demonstrates how the computer can be accessed remotely from a desktop or a laptop computer. The remaining parts of the book cover the Python programming language, hardware development tools, hardware interface details, and RPi based hardware projects. All the 23 projects given in the book have been tested and are working. The following headings are given for each project: Project title Project description Project block diagram Project circuit diagram Project program description using the Program Description Language (PDL) Complete program listing Description of the program The book is ideal for self-study, and is intended for electronic/electrical engineering students, practising engineers, research students, and hobbyists.

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Secure, Modular, Open-Source and Self-Sufficient Ever since the Raspberry Pi was introduced, it has been used by enthusiasts to automate their homes. The Raspberry Pi is a powerful computer in a small package, with lots of interfacing options to control various devices. This book shows you how you can automate your home with a Raspberry Pi. You’ll learn how to use various wireless protocols for home automation, such as Bluetooth, 433.92 MHz radio waves, Z-Wave, and Zigbee. Soon you’ll automate your home with Python, Node-RED, and Home Assistant, and you’ll even be able to speak to your home automation system. All this is done securely, with a modular system, completely open-source, without relying on third-party services. You’re in control of your home, and no one else. At the end of this book, you can install and configure your Raspberry Pi as a highly flexible home automation gateway for protocols of your choice, and link various services with MQTT to make it your own system. This DIY (do it yourself) approach is a bit more laborious than just installing an off-the-shelf home automation system, but in the process, you can learn a lot, and in the end, you know exactly what’s running your house and how to tweak it. This is why you were interested in the Raspberry Pi in the first place, right? Turn your Raspberry Pi into a reliable gateway for various home automation protocols. Make your home automation setup reproducible with Docker Compose. Secure all your network communication with TLS. Create a video surveillance system for your home. Automate your home with Python, Node-RED, Home Assistant and AppDaemon. Securely access your home automation dashboard from remote locations. Use fully offline voice commands in your own language. Download the software and view the errata for the book on GitHub.

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An 8-in-1 test & measurement instrument for the electronics workbench A well-equipped electronics lab is crammed with power supplies, measuring devices, test equipment and signal generators. Wouldn‘t it be better to have one compact device for almost all tasks? Based on the Arduino, a PC interface is to be developed that’s as versatile as possible for measurement and control. It simply hangs on a USB cable and – depending on the software – forms the measuring head of a digital voltmeter or PC oscilloscope, a signal generator, an adjustable voltage source, a frequency counter, an ohmmeter, a capacitance meter, a characteristic curve recorder, and much more. The circuits and methods collected here are not only relevant for exactly these tasks in the "MSR" electronics lab, but many details can also be used within completely different contexts.

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Der ideale Start für alle, die in die Welt der Elektronik und Mikrocontroller eintauchen möchten! Dieses Sonderheft vermittelt auf verständliche und praxisnahe Weise die Grundlagen der Elektronik – kombiniert mit spannenden Projekten rund um den beliebten Arduino. Statt trockener Theorie bietet dieses Heft viele leicht nachvollziehbare Experimente, die auf einem Steckboard und mit einem Arduino Uno umgesetzt werden können. So lernen Sie Schritt für Schritt, wie elektronische Bauteile funktionieren und wie Sie sie gezielt einsetzen, um eigene Projekte zu entwickeln. Enthaltene Projekte Strom & Spannung: Wie alles begann Arduino-Hardware Arduino-Programmierung Der Stromkreis Mit dem Multimeter messen Schaltpläne und Experimentier boards Schaltpläne erstellen Breadboard ansichten mit Fritzing Schaltungen online simulieren Unverzichtbar: Widerstände (Teil 1) Praxis mit Widerständen (Teil 2) Veränderliche Widerstände Dioden: Einbahnstraße für den Strom Der Transistor-Schalter Elektromagnetismus Relais und Motoren OpAmps: Operationsverstärker Kondensatoren Timer NE555 PWM und analoge Werte mit Arduino 7-Segment Temperatur anzeige Einführung ins Löten und LCDs

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Build Smart Applications with Raspberry Pi, Arduino, and ESP32 Discover how easy and exciting mobile app development can be with MIT App Inventor. This hands-on guide takes you from basic concepts to building real-world mobile applications using a simple visual programming approach—no prior coding experience required. You will create IoT and AI-powered apps for Android devices and explore how App Inventor can also be used with iPhones and iPads. Connect your applications to platforms such as Arduino UNO R4 WiFi, ESP32, Raspberry Pi Pico (2)W and Raspberry Pi 5, enabling you to build smart, connected systems. Inside the book, you will learn how to: Build interactive apps using buttons, images, sound, and multimedia Create text-to-speech and speech-recognition applications Develop camera-based and location-aware (GPS) apps Design useful tools such as calculators and educational apps Work with smartphone sensors like accelerometers and light sensors Build AI-powered applications, including voice assistants and image-generation features Send and receive messages, and create communication-based apps Connect mobile apps to hardware using Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Control real devices such as LEDs, motors, and sensors Designed for beginners, students, and hobbyists, this book focuses on learning by doing. By the end, you will have the skills and confidence to create your own innovative applications that interact with both the digital and physical worlds. Start building and turning your ideas into reality.

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The Basics, New Ideas & Applications Build digital electronics from the ground up—and take it all the way to practical circuits you can use. This book guides you through the core principles of digital technology with a strongly hands-on approach. You’ll begin with the essentials: signals, devices for working with them, and what "logic 0" and "logic 1" mean in real hardware. Simple demonstration setups made from easy-to-find parts (LEDs, diodes, resistors, switches) help you see how logic behaves, making the theory click before you move on. From there, you’ll explore a wide range of logic elements and how they’re implemented, including classic logic families such as TTL and CMOS. The fundamentals section covers the building blocks of digital systems: flip-flops, Schmitt triggers, registers, counters and dividers, encoders/ decoders, multiplexers/demultiplexers, plus A/D and D/A conversion and timing circuits. Next, the book invites you into "new ideas" in digital electronics—universal logic elements, unconventional approaches (including thyristor-based and fractional logic), and creative logic functions that can inspire original designs. Finally, a large, well-organized collection of application circuits turns knowledge into projects: electronic switches and selectors, pulse generators, PWM regulators, frequency multipliers/dividers, phase shifters, and digital filters. Study it deeply, and you’ll gain not only understanding—but the ability to design and debug digital circuits independently.

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